中国蔬菜Issue(24):73-79,7.
负水头供不同营养液对温室樱桃番茄生长和产量的影响
Effects of Different Nutrient Solutions on Growth and Yield of Cherry Tomato under Negative Pressure Water Irrigation Device in Green House
摘要
Abstract
A negative pressure water irrigation device was used to supply nutrient solution directly for cherry tomato ( Lycopersicon esculentum var. cerasiforme). Setting water supply tension to control stable soil moisture regime, different nutrient solutions formulae with different potassium dihydrogen phosphate ( KH2PO4) concentrations were designed to make cherry tomato substrate cultivation. Effects of nutrient solutions with different potassium dihydrogen phosphate concentrations on plant height, stem diameter , yield , water and fertilizer use efficiency and root activity of cherry tomato were investigated. The results indicated that under the condition of negative water supplying and controlling device, as the concentration of potassium dihydrogen phosphate in nutrient solution increased, the plant height, stem diameter of cherry tomato increased, the effects were significant. The fruit yield, water use efficiency, N and K utilization efficiency and root activity were increased at the same time. For cherry tomato production under solutions from negative pressure water irrigation device, 340 mg · L KH2PO4 concentration can be considered as suggested application rate in solutions.关键词
负水头灌溉/樱桃番茄/磷酸二氢钾/营养液/产量/水肥利用效率Key words
Negative pressure water irrigation/ Cherry tomato/ Potassium dihydrogen phosphate/ Nutrient solution/ Yield/ Water and fertilizer utilization efficiency分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
毛思帅,胡跃高,薛绪掌,武新岩,张芳,陈菲..负水头供不同营养液对温室樱桃番茄生长和产量的影响[J].中国蔬菜,2012,(24):73-79,7.基金项目
国家"863"计划项目(2012AA101903) (2012AA101903)