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艾比湖主要补给河流下游河岸带土壤盐分特征

王勇辉 马蓓 海米提·依米提

干旱区研究2013,Vol.30Issue(2):196-202,7.
干旱区研究2013,Vol.30Issue(2):196-202,7.

艾比湖主要补给河流下游河岸带土壤盐分特征

Soil Salinity in the Riparian Zone in Lower Reaches of the Main Feeding Rivers of the Ebinur Lake

王勇辉 1马蓓 1海米提·依米提1

作者信息

  • 1. 新疆师范大学地理科学与旅游学院,新疆乌鲁木齐830054
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Soil samples were collected and analyzed from the riparian zone in the lower reaches of the Bortala and Jinghe rivers, the main feeding rivers of the Ebinur Lake. The pH values and the contents of total salt and 8 ions in soil under the different conditions of vegetation coverage were measured. The correlation analysis and statistical a-nalysis were used in the study. The results showed that, under the different conditions of vegetation coverage, the total salt and ion contents in topsoil and soil at 20 cm depth were higher than those at other soil layers in riparian zone in the lower reaches of the two rivers, and salt accumulation in topsoil was significant. The results showed that there was a significant correlation between total salt and K + , Na + , Cl- and HCO3- contents in different soil layers in the riparian zone in lower reaches of the Bortala River, and also between total salt content and K+ , Na+ , Cl-and Mg2 + in soil in the riparian zone in lower reaches of the Jinghe River. Soil salinization in the riparian zone in lower reaches of the two rivers was mainly caused by accumulation of chlorides.

关键词

土壤盐分/离子含量/垂直分布/相关性/博尔塔拉河/精河/新疆

Key words

soil salinity/ ion content/ vertical distribution/ correlation analysis/ Bortala River/ Jinghe River/ Xinjiang

引用本文复制引用

王勇辉,马蓓,海米提·依米提..艾比湖主要补给河流下游河岸带土壤盐分特征[J].干旱区研究,2013,30(2):196-202,7.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金项目(41171036) (41171036)

自治区自然基金项目(2011211B18) (2011211B18)

新疆师范大学优秀青年教师科研启动基金项目(XJNU1013) (XJNU1013)

干旱区研究

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1001-4675

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