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大米多孔淀粉的制备及其吸附性能研究

吴季勤 张泽英 严奉伟

安徽农业科学2013,Vol.41Issue(10):4626-4628,3.
安徽农业科学2013,Vol.41Issue(10):4626-4628,3.

大米多孔淀粉的制备及其吸附性能研究

The Preparation and Adsorbing Capability of Porous Starch from Rice

吴季勤 1张泽英 1严奉伟2

作者信息

  • 1. 武汉生物工程学院,湖北武汉430415
  • 2. 长江大学生命科学学院,湖北荆州434025
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

To prepare porous starch of rice and measure its adsorption performance.[Method] With immersion home-made rice starch as raw material,adopting saccharifying enzyme,compound of alpha amylase enzyme hydrolysis to prepare porous starch.With oil absorption rate,specific pore volume and the slow release of orange essence performance as indicators to evaluate rice porous starch.[Result]The best digestion process conditions were as follows:reaction temperature 35 ℃,time 16 h,pH 4.5,ratio of saccharifying enzymealpha and amylase enzyme 10∶1,the substrate concentration 0.2 g/ml,grain size 40 mesh.Under this condition,the preparation of porous starch of rice oil absorption rate is the highest,up to 58.14%.[Conclusion] Porous starch of rice have higher oil absorption rate,larger specific pore volume and good slow release of orange essence,which can be used extensively as adoption carrier for many substances,providing an effective way for comprehensive utilization of rice resource and promoting industrial production of porous starch.

关键词

多孔淀粉/糖化酶/α-淀粉酶/吸油率/缓释

Key words

Porous starch / Saccharifying enzyme/ α-amylase/ Oil absorption rate/ Slow release

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

吴季勤,张泽英,严奉伟..大米多孔淀粉的制备及其吸附性能研究[J].安徽农业科学,2013,41(10):4626-4628,3.

基金项目

武汉市教育局项目(2006K011). (2006K011)

安徽农业科学

0517-6611

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