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腮腺手术后患者生存质量评价及影响因素分析

凤麟飞 后军 阳宏林 张令达 蒋勇

安徽医科大学学报2013,Vol.48Issue(6):695-697,3.
安徽医科大学学报2013,Vol.48Issue(6):695-697,3.

腮腺手术后患者生存质量评价及影响因素分析

Evaluation of life quality of patients after parotidectomy and analysis of influencing factors

凤麟飞 1后军 2阳宏林 1张令达 2蒋勇1

作者信息

  • 1. 安徽医科大学口腔医学院口腔预防教研室,合肥,230032
  • 2. 安徽医科大学第一附属医院口腔颌面外科,合肥,230022
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

To evaluate the quality of life ( QOL ) on 45 patients with unilateral parotid gland non-malignant tumor preoperation and 6 months after surgery by university of Washington quality of life questionnaire( UW-QOL ). Compared with preoperation, the seores of emotion and anxiety in UW-QOL of 6 months postoperation were higher, but the seore of appearance was lower. Patients with comorbidity, or low-income groups, or female patients showed lower postoperative QOL. Parotid gland tumor located in deep leaf, and diameter >3 cm, and received complete parotidectomy , and postoperative facial nerve function > Ⅱ level showed lower postoperative QOL. To improve postoperative QOL in patients, the strategy includes optimizing the methods of parotidectomy, reducing postoperative complications, reinforcing the prevention and control of chronic diseases, strengthening social supports and providing necessary instructions for rehabilitation.

关键词

腮腺手术/生存质量/UW-QOL

Key words

parotidectomy/ quality of life/ UW-QOL

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

凤麟飞,后军,阳宏林,张令达,蒋勇..腮腺手术后患者生存质量评价及影响因素分析[J].安徽医科大学学报,2013,48(6):695-697,3.

安徽医科大学学报

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1000-1492

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