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肾移植前后绝经期前成年女性性功能评估

于立新 夏仁飞 周敏捷

南方医科大学学报2013,Vol.33Issue(6):910-912,917,4.
南方医科大学学报2013,Vol.33Issue(6):910-912,917,4.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1673-4254.2013.06.27

肾移植前后绝经期前成年女性性功能评估

Sexual function in premenopausal women before and after renal transplantation

于立新 1夏仁飞 1周敏捷1

作者信息

  • 1. 南方医科大学南方医院器官移植科,广东广州510515
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To study the changes in sexual function in premenopausal women after renal transplantation.Methods Forty-two married premenopausal women receiving dialysis therapy for at least 6 months with normal renal function for 6 months after renal transplantation were examined for hormonal profiles and menstrual cydes.The sexual functions of the patients were evaluated using Female Sexual Function Index (FSFI) before and 6 months after the transplantation.Results Before renal transplantation,amenorrhea,oligomenorrhea,polimenorrhea,and eumenorrhea were found in 18 cases (42.9%),10 cases (23.8%),5 cases (11.9%) and 9 cases (21.4%),as compared to 7 cases (16.7%),5 cases (11.9%),6 cases (14.3%) and 24 cases (57.1%) after the transplantation,respectively.Prolactin (PRL),follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) and luteinizing hormone (LH) levels significantly decreased and estradiol (E2) and progesterone (P) significantly increased after renal transplantation (P<0.001).Nineteen patients (45.2%) before and 36 patients (85.7%) after the surgery reported to have an active sexual life (P<0.001).The total incidences of female sexual dysfunction before and after kidney transplantation were 90.5% and 40.5% (P<0.001),respectively.The scores for sexual desire,arousal,lubrication,satisfaction,orgasm,and pain in FSFI were significantly increased after kidney transplantation (P<0.001).Conclusion A successful renal transplantation can significantly improve sexual functions in premenopausal women.

关键词

肾移植/女性受者/性功能/月经周期

Key words

kidney transplantation/ female recipients/ sexual functions/ menstrual cycle

引用本文复制引用

于立新,夏仁飞,周敏捷..肾移植前后绝经期前成年女性性功能评估[J].南方医科大学学报,2013,33(6):910-912,917,4.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金(81070594) (81070594)

Supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (81070594). (81070594)

南方医科大学学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCDMEDLINE

1673-4254

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