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脓毒症急性肾损伤患儿T细胞亚群变化及临床意义

袁远宏 肖政辉 张慧 卢秀兰 罗海燕 胥志跃 范江花

儿科药学杂志2013,Vol.19Issue(7):1-4,4.
儿科药学杂志2013,Vol.19Issue(7):1-4,4.

脓毒症急性肾损伤患儿T细胞亚群变化及临床意义

Changes of T-cell Subsets and Its Clinical Significance in Children with Septic Acute Kidney Injury

袁远宏 1肖政辉 1张慧 1卢秀兰 1罗海燕 1胥志跃 1范江花1

作者信息

  • 1. 湖南省儿童医院,湖南长沙410007
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective:To observe the changes of T-cell subsets in children with sepsis and septic acute kidney injury,and to discuss its clinical significance.Methods:Forty-two cases of children with septic acute kidney injury and fifty cases of children with sepsis were selected.At the same period thirty healthy children were enrolled as the control group.T cell subsets (CD3 + T,CD4+ T and CD8+ T and CD4+ T/CD8+ T in peripheral blood were measured by flow cytometry.The pediatric critical illness score (PCIS) were graded within twenty-four hours after admission.Results:In the septic acute kidney injury group,CD3+ T (43.56%±8.87%),CD4+ T (25.01% ±6.18%) and CD8+ T (16.52% ±4.00%) cells were significantly lower than those in the control group and the sepsis group (P<0.05) ; CD4+ T/CD8+ T (1.71%±0.42%) were significantly higher than those in the control group and the sepsis group (P<0.05).In the septic acute kidney injury group,CD3 + T (36.51% ±8.47%),CD4+ T (17.36% ±3.28%) and CD8 + T (14.12% ±2.23%)cell and PCIS (58.67±2.58) in the patients with stage Ⅲ were lower than those with stage Ⅰ and stage Ⅱ ; the difference wasstatistically significant between patients with stage Ⅲ and stage Ⅰ (P<0.05).In the septic acute kidney injury group,CD3+ T(35.67% ±9.23%),CD4+ T (16.56% ±5.27%),CD8+ T (13.85% ±4.34%),CD4+ T/CD8+ T (1.09% ±0.48%) and the PCIS (55.64±3.56) in dead patients were lower than those in survival patients; the differences were statistically significant (P<0.05).Conclusions:Children with sepsis and septic acute kidney injury have varying degrees of suppression of cellular immune function.The degree of immunosuppression and severity and prognosis of the disease have a significant correlation.Detection of T lymphocyte subsets has important clinical significance in the assessment of immune function of patients with sepsis and judging the severity of the disease.

关键词

脓毒症/急性肾损伤/T淋巴细胞/小儿危重病例评分

Key words

Sepsis/ Acute kidney injury/ T lymphocytes/ Pediatric critical illness score

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

袁远宏,肖政辉,张慧,卢秀兰,罗海燕,胥志跃,范江花..脓毒症急性肾损伤患儿T细胞亚群变化及临床意义[J].儿科药学杂志,2013,19(7):1-4,4.

儿科药学杂志

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