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松嫩平原的粮食生产潜力分析及建议

杨飞 姚作芳 刘兴土 闫敏华

干旱地区农业研究2013,Vol.31Issue(3):207-212,266,7.
干旱地区农业研究2013,Vol.31Issue(3):207-212,266,7.

松嫩平原的粮食生产潜力分析及建议

Assessment of grain production potential in Songnen Plain and relevant suggestions

杨飞 1姚作芳 2刘兴土 3闫敏华3

作者信息

  • 1. 资源与环境信息系统国家重点实验室,中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所,北京100101
  • 2. 中国科学院北京国家技术转移中心,北京100086
  • 3. 中国科学院东北地理与农业生态研究所,吉林长春130012
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Songnen plain production potential and contributions of its major impact factors were assessed by using analytic hierarchy process (AHP) method derived from Accumulation Factor Sequence Evaluating weight method.Recommendations and some suggestions were proposed based on the study results and the current situation of Songnen plain grain production.The study results showed that Harbin,Suihua and Changchun had the highest grain production potential,and Heihe City had the smallest one.Water and soil resource and climatic condition were major limit factors causing the difference of production potential,and contribution weight of both of them were 0.28.The second factor causing production potential difference was science and technology investment,and its contribution weight was 0.25.In Songnen Plain,black soil ratio was the largest factor determining the food production potential ; its contribution weight was 0.22.Average temperature and fertilizer use were also the important factors for food production potential,and their contribution weights were 0.13 and 0.10.In conclusion,to improve food production,it is very important to enhance the protection of black soil and strengthen the construction of farmland water conservancy infrastructure,to increase investment and promote application of agricultural science and technology,and to expand the planting area of high-yield crop or species that adapted well to the climate warming.

关键词

粮食生产潜力/层次分析法/积因子/松嫩平原

Key words

food production potential/ AHP/ accumulation factor/ Songnen plain

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

杨飞,姚作芳,刘兴土,闫敏华..松嫩平原的粮食生产潜力分析及建议[J].干旱地区农业研究,2013,31(3):207-212,266,7.

基金项目

中国博士后基金(07Z7602CZ1) (07Z7602CZ1)

国家环保部公益性重大项目(201009017) (201009017)

干旱地区农业研究

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1000-7601

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