国际医药卫生导报2013，Vol.19Issue(11)：1593-1595,3.DOI:10.3760/cma.j.issn.1007-1245.2013.11.015
5281例围产儿出生缺陷监测结果分析
Detection results of birth defects in 5,281 perinatal infants
陈燕玲 1黄惠萍 1卢伟棉1
作者信息
- 1. 528100 佛山市三水区妇幼保健院妇产科
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
Objective To reduce the rate of birth defects and improve the quality of population.Methods Birth defects and its related risk factors were statistically analyzed in 5,281 perinatal infants who had been born in our hospital during the period of October 1,2008 to September 30,2010 so as to provide support for the prevention and intervention of birth defects.Results The rate of birth defects was 16.10 per thousand in the recent three years,with an increasing trend year by year.Congenital heart disease and defects of extremities musculoskeletal system were the most common birth defects,ranking the first and second place.Maternal age had an important impact on birth defects.Pregnant women aged ＞35 had a significantly higher rate of birth defects than those with different ages.No significant differences in sexes and both urban and rural areas were found.Conclusions Intensified prevention before pregnancy and in early pregnancy and strengthened prenatal diagnosis can reduce the incidence of birth defects.Prenatal ultrasonic examination for fetal cardiovascular system and limbs needs to be further strengthened.The women of advanced maternal age should receive routine antenatal diagnosis in the second trimester.关键词
出生缺陷/发生率/监测/干预/围产儿Key words
Birth defects/ Incidence/ Detection/ Intervention/ Perinatal infants引用本文复制引用
陈燕玲,黄惠萍,卢伟棉..5281例围产儿出生缺陷监测结果分析[J].国际医药卫生导报,2013,19(11):1593-1595,3.
