中国妇幼健康研究2013,Vol.24Issue(3):434-435,2.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1673-5293.2013.03.061
宫颈癌术前新辅助化疗的近期临床观察
Observation on preoperative neoadjuvant chemotherapy for cervical cancer in the near future
张治洋 1吴敏 1张晓媛1
作者信息
- 1. 陕西省安康市人民医院妇产科,陕西,安康,725000
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
Objective To observe the clinical effects and significance of neoadjuvant chemotherapy in the adjuvant treatment for cervical cancer in the near future. Methods Forty-eight cases suffering from Ⅰ b to Ⅱ b cervical cancer in Ankang People 's Hospital in Shaanxi Province were analyzed retrospectively. They received two courses of intravenous neoadjuvant chemotherapy before surgery . Clinical symptoms after chemotherapy , changes of tumor size , adverse reactions of chemotherapy and the results of pathologic examination were observed. Results After two courses of chemotherapy , there were 44 cases obtaining tumor minification , 3 cases with tumor elimination and 1 case without significant change in tumor. Clinical effective rate in the near future reached 97. 9%. The remission rate in Ⅰ b2 patients was significantly higher than that in Ⅱa patients (82.6% vs 52.4%, χ2= 4. 623 ,P =0. 032 <0. 05) , and the remission rate of squamous cell carcinoma was similar with adenocarcinoma and adenosquamous carcinoma ( 74. 4% vs 60. 0% , χ2 =0. 472 , P = 0. 492 > 0. 05 ). Adverse reactions of systemic chemotherapy were mild . Conclusion Preoperative neoadjuvant chemotherapy has significant effects for Ⅰb to Ⅱ b patients with cervical cancer in the near future . It can reduce local tumor significantly and improve resection rate , and adverse reactions are mild. It has significance in the clinics.关键词
宫颈癌/术前/新辅助化疗/临床疗效Key words
cervical cancer/ preoperative / neoadjuvant chemotherapy / clinical efficacy分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
张治洋,吴敏,张晓媛..宫颈癌术前新辅助化疗的近期临床观察[J].中国妇幼健康研究,2013,24(3):434-435,2.