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四种植物生长调节剂对玫瑰香葡萄无核化及果实品质的影响

张瑛 白先进 曹雄军 林玲 李洪艳 车江旅 文仁德

南方农业学报2013,Vol.44Issue(5):819-822,4.
南方农业学报2013,Vol.44Issue(5):819-822,4.DOI:10.3969/j:issn.2095-1191.2013.5.819

四种植物生长调节剂对玫瑰香葡萄无核化及果实品质的影响

Effects of four plant growth regulators on inducing seedless fruit and quality of Muscat Hamburg grape

张瑛 1白先进 2曹雄军 1林玲 1李洪艳 1车江旅 2文仁德1

作者信息

  • 1. 广西农业科学院葡萄与葡萄酒研究所,南宁530007
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

[Objective]Effects of plant growth regulators on inducing seedless Muscat Hamburg grape were investigated to provide seedless processing technique for Muscat Hamburg grape production in Guangxi.[Method]Seven different treatments of 4 different rations and concentrations of GA3,CPPU,ABA and KT30 were applied,with water as the control.Inflorescences with coincident growth were selected as experimental subjects randomly.First,spikes were immersed 2 days before flowering,and repeated 15 days later.After maturity,the single fruit weight,size,shape index,hardness,seedless percentage and total soluble solid were determined.[Result]The seedless percentage was improved in all the seven treatments with the similar fruit size of the ordinary cultivated fruit.Treatment 1 produced the best fruit with seedless percentage of 86.0%.[Conclusion]Seedless Muscat Hamburg grape can be induced by the plant growth regulators with different ratios and proportions.When the grape was first treated by GA3 (20 mg/L) two days before flowering,then treated by mixtures with GA3.KT-30 and ABA at levels of 10 mg/L,2 mg/L and 10 mg/L,the seedless fruit with identical size of ordinary cultivated fruit could be obtained.

关键词

玫瑰香葡萄/植物生长调节剂/无核化/果实品质

Key words

Muscat Hamburg grape/ plant growth regulator/ seedlessness/ fruit quality

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

张瑛,白先进,曹雄军,林玲,李洪艳,车江旅,文仁德..四种植物生长调节剂对玫瑰香葡萄无核化及果实品质的影响[J].南方农业学报,2013,44(5):819-822,4.

基金项目

现代农业产业技术体系南宁综合试验站建设专项项目(CARS-30-18) (CARS-30-18)

广西科技攻关项目(桂科攻1123003-5A) (桂科攻1123003-5A)

南方农业学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

2095-1191

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