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烟气中水蒸气对钙基吸收剂碳酸化的影响特性

陈惠超 赵长遂 沈鹏

化工学报2013,Vol.64Issue(4):1364-1372,9.
化工学报2013,Vol.64Issue(4):1364-1372,9.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.0438-1157.2013.04.033

烟气中水蒸气对钙基吸收剂碳酸化的影响特性

Effect of steam in flue gas on CO2 capture for calcium based sorbent

陈惠超 1赵长遂 1沈鹏1

作者信息

  • 1. 能源热转换及其过程测控教育部重点实验室,东南大学能源与环境学院,江苏南京210096
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摘要

Abstract

Effect of steam and CO2 concentration in atmosphere at both calcination and carbonation stages on CO2 capture for calcium-based sorbent was investigated in a twin-bed calcination/carbonation cycle reaction system. Microstructure analysis from electronic scan image and N2 adsorption/desorption was supplemented to understand mechanism affecting carbonation by steam. The results show that steam in atmosphere of both calcination and carbonation stages can enhance CO2 capture performance of sorbents, and the optimal mass percent in these atmospheres is 10% and 5%, respectively. Effect of steam at carbonation stage on CO2 capture was stronger for sorbent modified by alumina cement than for natural limestone. High CO2 partial pressure at calcination stage results in severe sintering, thus low capacity of CO2 capture. Increase of CO2 capture performance can be achieved by using steam in the atmosphere of both calcination and carbonation stages because steam in flue gas can improve micro-porosity of these sorbents.

关键词

水蒸气/钙基吸收剂/碳酸化

Key words

steam/ calcium-based sorbent/ carbonation

分类

能源科技

引用本文复制引用

陈惠超,赵长遂,沈鹏..烟气中水蒸气对钙基吸收剂碳酸化的影响特性[J].化工学报,2013,64(4):1364-1372,9.

基金项目

国家自然科学(青年)基金项目(51206024) (青年)

中国博士后科学基金特别资助项目(2012T50428) (2012T50428)

中国博士后科学基金项目(2011M500837). (2011M500837)

化工学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

0438-1157

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