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碱预处理污泥产酸效果及其生物群落研究

刘亚利 袁一星 杜茂安 康晓荣

环境工程学报2013,Vol.7Issue(7):2685-2688,4.
环境工程学报2013,Vol.7Issue(7):2685-2688,4.

碱预处理污泥产酸效果及其生物群落研究

Studies on microbial structure and volatile fatty acids accumulation with different alkaline pretreatment

刘亚利 1袁一星 1杜茂安 1康晓荣1

作者信息

  • 1. 哈尔滨工业大学市政环境工程学院,哈尔滨150090
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摘要

Abstract

Volatile fatty acids (VFAs) as internal carbon source of biological nutrient removal were improved in the process of hydrolysis and acidification.Different alkaline doses were used to pre-treat sludge for enhancing VFAs production,and sludge used in this study was from secondary settling tank of Luofang wastewater treatment plant in Shenzhen.In process of hydrolysis and acidification of alkaline pretreatment sludge,the concentration of VFAs was determined by gas chromatography (GC).Polymerase chain reaction denature gradient gel electrophoresis (PCR-DGGE) was used to analyze the main microbial structure involved in hydrolysis and acidification process.The experimental results show that the total concentration of VFAs can reach to 3 473 mg/L when alkaline dose is 0.20 g NaOH/g VSS at 15 days,while the initial concentration of protein is 1 780 mg/L.Simultaneously,three microbial species,including Proteobacteria,Firmicutes and Bacteroidetes,participate in the hydrolysis and acidification reaction.

关键词

污泥/碱预处理/挥发酸/DGGE

Key words

sludge / alkaline pretreatment / volatile fatty acids / DGGE

分类

建筑与水利

引用本文复制引用

刘亚利,袁一星,杜茂安,康晓荣..碱预处理污泥产酸效果及其生物群落研究[J].环境工程学报,2013,7(7):2685-2688,4.

基金项目

国家"863"高技术研究发展计划项目(2012AA063603-02) (2012AA063603-02)

环境工程学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1673-9108

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