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黑珍珠莲雾果实不同发育阶段挥发物成分分析

阮赞誉 金菊 范骁凌

华南农业大学学报2013,Vol.34Issue(2):182-186,5.
华南农业大学学报2013,Vol.34Issue(2):182-186,5.

黑珍珠莲雾果实不同发育阶段挥发物成分分析

Volatile Constituent of Black Pearl Wax Apple Fruit at Different Developmental Stages

阮赞誉 1金菊 2范骁凌1

作者信息

  • 1. 华南农业大学资源环境学院,广东广州510642
  • 2. 浙江海宁植保土肥技术服务站,浙江海宁314400
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The volatile constituents from five different developmental stages of black pearl wax apple fruit ( Syzyzgium samarangense) growing in China were analysed by solid phase microextraction (SPME) and gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS). Forty-four compounds were identified in wax apple, a-mong which volatiles, terpenoids, alcohols, ketones and esters were the major components, among which eight compounds were observed at all five developmental stages, i. e. , (-)-α-copaene, β-caryophyllene, a-selinene, a-selinene, α-muurolene, δ-cadinene, 2,4', 5-trimethyl diphenylmethane, 1, 2-benzenedi-carboxylic acid bis[2-methylpropyl] ester. Ketones of wax apple fruit included camphor and trans-beta-ionone-5 , 6-epoxide, esters components comprised 1, 2-benzenedicarboxylic acid bis [ 2-methylpropyl ] ester and acetic acid, 2-methylpropyl ester. The volatile compositions from five developmental stages of the fruit were quite different. The relative contents of terpenoids gradually decreased, and those of camphor and 1,2-benzenedicarboxylic acid bis [2-methylpropyl] ester increased along with the fruit ripening. Trans-beta-ionone-5,6-epoxide and acetic acid, 2-methylpropyl ester were only found at ripe stage.

关键词

黑珍珠莲雾/果实/挥发物/SPME/GC-MS

Key words

Syzyzgium samarangense/ fruit/ volatile constituent/ SPEM/ GC-MS

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

阮赞誉,金菊,范骁凌..黑珍珠莲雾果实不同发育阶段挥发物成分分析[J].华南农业大学学报,2013,34(2):182-186,5.

基金项目

公益性行业(农业)科研专项(200903034) (农业)

华南农业大学学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1001-411X

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