海洋预报2013，Vol.30Issue(3)：18-25,8.DOI:10.11737/j.issn.1003-0239.2013.03.003
马六甲海峡的潮汐特征分析
Analysis of the tide in the Strait of Malacca
摘要
Abstract
Strait of Malacca is one of the most significant channels between the Pacific and the Indian Ocean.It plays an important role in economic and strategic fields.Based on observed sea level elevation data,this paper analyzed the features of the tide in the Strait of Malacca and along east coast of the Malay Peninsula.The results showed that the maximum mean amplitude of semidiurnal constituents was in the Strait of Malacca while that of diurnal constituents was along the east coast of Malay Peninsula.The tide in the Strait of Malacca was characterized by regular semidiumal feature.It was the irregular diurnal tide in the north and the irregular semidiumal tide in the south along the east coast of Malay Peninsula,showing the mixed feature.The propagation of semidiurnal constituents (M2 and S2) and diurnal constituent (K1) was from northwest to southeast in the Strait of Malacca,while that of diurnal constituent (O1) was opposite.Along the east coast of Malay Peninsula,the propagations of diurnal constituents were both from north to south.It was noticed that tide-gauge station,Cendering,in the central part of the coast,became a demarcation point for the propagation of the semidiumal constituents.关键词
马六甲海峡/马来半岛东岸/潮汐要素/潮汐类型Key words
Strait of Malacca/east coast of Malay Peninsula/harmonic constants of tide, type of tide分类
海洋科学引用本文复制引用
刘洋,杨晓丹,毛新燕..马六甲海峡的潮汐特征分析[J].海洋预报,2013,30(3):18-25,8.基金项目
国家科技支撑计划-全球海洋环境数值预报关键技术系统集成研究及应用(2011BAC03B00) （2011BAC03B00）
卫星海洋环境动力学国家重点实验室开放研究基金(SOED1310) （SOED1310）
