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丙烯酸纤维素的制备与表征

莫亚莉 刘娟 陈日清 王春鹏 卜洪忠

林产化学与工业2013,Vol.33Issue(3):73-77,5.
林产化学与工业2013,Vol.33Issue(3):73-77,5.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.0253-2417.2013.03.014

丙烯酸纤维素的制备与表征

Synthesis and Characterization of Acrylate Cellulose

莫亚莉 1刘娟 2陈日清 3王春鹏 4卜洪忠5

作者信息

  • 1. 中国林业科学研究院林产化学工业研究所
  • 2. 生物质化学利用国家工程实验室
  • 3. 国家林业局林产化学工程重点开放性实验室
  • 4. 江苏省生物质能源与材料重点实验室,江苏南京210042
  • 5. 南京工业大学理学院,江苏南京210009
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Acrylate cellulose was synthesized by the reaction between avicel and acryloyl chloride.It was characterized with Fourier Transform Infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR),Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR),X-ray Diffraction (XRD),Differential Scanning Calorimetry (DSC),etc.Effects of various experimental factors on the substitution degree (Ds) of acrylate cellulose were investigated.The results showed that Ds 2.25 can be obtained at the reaction condition of the temperature at 50 ℃,the time for 4 hours,and the molar ratio of 1 ∶ 4 between hydroxyl content of avicel and acryloyl chloride.13 C NMR showed that acrylate cellulose could be obtained under the condition of reaction.SEM indicated that acryloyl chloride reacted with avicel and changed the configuration of avicel.XRD results displayed that acrylate cellulose was a completely amorphous structure.Thermal analysis revealed that acrylate cellulose prepared was pure substance rather than a mixture.

关键词

微晶纤维素/衍生物/合成/丙烯酸纤维素

Key words

avicel/ derivatives / synthesis/ acrylate cellulose

分类

化学化工

引用本文复制引用

莫亚莉,刘娟,陈日清,王春鹏,卜洪忠..丙烯酸纤维素的制备与表征[J].林产化学与工业,2013,33(3):73-77,5.

基金项目

中国林科院林业新技术所基本科研业务费专项资金(CAFINT2011K01) (CAFINT2011K01)

林产化学与工业

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

0253-2417

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