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尾巨桉叶片脂肪酸的提取及GC-MS成分比较

张婧 杨巧丽 杜阿朋 谢耀坚 吴志华

林业科技开发2013,Vol.27Issue(3):86-89,4.
林业科技开发2013,Vol.27Issue(3):86-89,4.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1000-8101.2013.03.022

尾巨桉叶片脂肪酸的提取及GC-MS成分比较

GC-MS analysis of fatty acid composition in the leaves of Eucalyptus urophylla × E.grandis by two extraction methods

张婧 1杨巧丽 1杜阿朋 1谢耀坚 1吴志华1

作者信息

  • 1. 国家林业局桉树研究开发中心,广东湛江524022
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The fatty acids in Eucalyptus urophylla × E.grandis (DH32-29) leaves were extracted by two methods (Soxhlet extraction and ultrasonic extraction),and its compositions were analyzed by GC-MS.The results showed that there were six kinds of fatty acids,four of them were saturated fatty acids,tetradecanoate,hexadecanoic acid,octadecanoic acid and eicosanoic acid,two of them were polyunsaturated fatty acids,(Z,Z,Z)-9,12,15-octadecatrienoic acid and (Z,Z)-9,12-octadecadienoic acid,and the main fatty acids were (Z,Z,Z)-9,12,15-octadecatrienoic acid,hexadecanoic acid,and (Z,Z)-9,12-octadecadienoic acid.Extraction rate of Soxhlet method (7.64%) was higher than that of ultrasonic extraction (6.12%) significantly.The polyunsaturated fatty acids was accounting for 21.30% of total extraction by Soxhlet extraction,which were mainly (Z,Z)-9,12-octadecadienoic acid (20.67 %) and (Z,Z,Z)-9,12,15-octadecatrienoic acid (0.63%).

关键词

尾巨桉/脂肪酸/多不饱和脂肪酸/气相色谱-质谱

Key words

E.urophylla × E.grandis/fatty acid/polyunsaturated fatty acid/GC-MS

引用本文复制引用

张婧,杨巧丽,杜阿朋,谢耀坚,吴志华..尾巨桉叶片脂肪酸的提取及GC-MS成分比较[J].林业科技开发,2013,27(3):86-89,4.

基金项目

广东省自然科学基金项目(编号:9145624536-4000003) (编号:9145624536-4000003)

湛江市财政资金科技专项竞争性分配项目(编号:20102030244) (编号:20102030244)

林业重大公益性行业科研专项(编号:201104003). (编号:201104003)

林业科技开发

OA北大核心CSTPCD

2096-1359

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