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粉煤灰和聚丙烯酰胺对沙质土壤中玉米生长的影响

赵智 唐泽军 宋满刚 许理

农业机械学报2013,Vol.44Issue(6):136-142,7.
农业机械学报2013,Vol.44Issue(6):136-142,7.DOI:10.6041/j.issn.1000-1298.2013.06.024

粉煤灰和聚丙烯酰胺对沙质土壤中玉米生长的影响

Effect of Sandy Soils Amendment with Fly Ash and Polyacrylamide on Corn Growth

赵智 1唐泽军 1宋满刚 2许理1

作者信息

  • 1. 中国农业大学水利与土木工程学院,北京100083
  • 2. 鄂尔多斯市农牧业科学研究院,鄂尔多斯017000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The experiments were conducted to investigate the effect of sandy soils amendment with fly ash and polyacrylamide (PAM) on corn growth.The experimental design factors included three fly ash application rates (weight percent of sandy soil was 0%,5%,10%,and 15%,respectively) and three PAM application rates (0,60,and 120 mg/kg).Treatment added neither fly ash nor PAM was used as control treatment.The results indicated that fly ash and PAM could promote the growth of corn leaves and restrain the height of corn.The corn yield of the sandy soil amended with 5% fly ash was increased by 9% than that of the control.However,higher fly ash application rates (10% and 15%) led to a decrease in corn yield,maximum 21% compared with the control.The combination of fly ash and PAM could reduce the negative effect of fly ash at a high application rate on corn yield.There was no significant effect on germination when fly ash was applied at 5% rate in sandy soil.The utilization of fly ash at 10% or 15% rate could postpone and decrease germination rate,which could be improved by the addition of PAM.The application of PAM would add nitrogen content in the fly ash-amended soil.

关键词

沙土改良/玉米/粉煤灰/聚丙烯酰胺/产量

Key words

Sandy soil amendment / Corn / Fly ash/ Polyacrylamide/ Yield

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

赵智,唐泽军,宋满刚,许理..粉煤灰和聚丙烯酰胺对沙质土壤中玉米生长的影响[J].农业机械学报,2013,44(6):136-142,7.

基金项目

国土资源部公益基金资助项目(201011016-9) (201011016-9)

农业机械学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1000-1298

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