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海南岛旱季气候变化对冬季瓜菜生产的影响

周鹏 杨福孙 陈汇林 候伟

热带作物学报2013,Vol.34Issue(6):1054-1059,6.
热带作物学报2013,Vol.34Issue(6):1054-1059,6.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1000-2561.2013.06.011

海南岛旱季气候变化对冬季瓜菜生产的影响

Climate Change in Dry Season to Winter Vegetables Production in Hainan

周鹏 1杨福孙 2陈汇林 1候伟3

作者信息

  • 1. 海南大学农学院,海南海口570228
  • 2. 海南大学园艺园林学院,海南海口570228
  • 3. 海南省气象科学研究所,海南海口570203
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Winter vegetables are important in agricultural production in Hainan.The meteorological data of Hainan in the last 10 years were used to provide a good service for the winter vegetables production.The relevant climate characteristics such as dry season precipitation,temperature and sunshine hours were analyzed,and the effect of climatechange on winter vegetables production was discussed.The results showed the temperature in the southern was significantly higher than that in the northern and central in the low temperature and dry season from December to February of the next year; the days below 15 ℃ were the longest in the western; the temperature was relatively stable in the dry season,and low temperature disaster weather was appeared only in 2008; The precipitation in the northeastern was the highest in the dry season,and that in the southern was the least with the largest change and the longest days without rain; the sunshine duration in the southern was the highest while that in the northeast and south were the lowerest,From the climate change in the last 10 years,the suitability of winter vegetable production decreased in the south of the Island,and it was improved in the northwest and northeast,so the structure of winter vegetables production needed to be adjusted.

关键词

降雨量/低温/日照时数/气候变化/冬季瓜菜

Key words

Precipitation/Low temperature/ Sunshine duration/ Climate change/ Winter vegetables

分类

生物科学

引用本文复制引用

周鹏,杨福孙,陈汇林,候伟..海南岛旱季气候变化对冬季瓜菜生产的影响[J].热带作物学报,2013,34(6):1054-1059,6.

基金项目

国家气象局公益行业项目子项目(GYHY201206019-4)资助. (GYHY201206019-4)

热带作物学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1000-2561

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