人工晶体学报2013,Vol.42Issue(6):1230-1236,1246,8.
可见光催化剂Ni-BiVO4的水热合成及其光催化性能研究
Hydrothermal Synthesis of Visible Light Driven Ni-BiVO4 Photocatalysts and Its Photocatalytic Performance
摘要
Abstract
Ni-BiVO4 photocatalysts were prepared by hydrothermal method using Bi(NO3)3 · 5H2 O,NH4VO3 and Ni(NO3)2 · 6H2O as raw materials.The as-prepared BiVO4 samples were characterized by XRD,SEM,XPS,Raman and UV-Vis DRS.The effect of pH values on the phase and morphology of samples were studied.The photocatalytic activity of the Ni-BiVO4 powders was determinod by degradation of methylene blue(MB)molecules in water under visible light irradiation.The results showed that highly crystalline monoclinic scheelite structure of Ni-BiVO4 could be obtained through increasing the pH value.The XPS results revealed that the doped Ni species exists in the form of NiO.Compared with pure BiVO4,the Ni-BiVO4 catalyst has a red-shift in the absorption band in the visible region and its narrowed band gap (2.35 eV).The Ni-BiVO4 photocatalysts enhanced photocatalytic activities for degradation of methylene blue (MB) under visible light irradiation.When pH value was 5.0 and Ni content 2.0 wt%,the photocatalytic activities reached the maximum.After visible light irradiation for 120 min,the removal rate of MB byNi-BiVO4(2.0wt% Ni) at 10mg/L initial concentration increases to 99.45% while the removal rate of MB by pure BiVO4 is only 77%.The mechanism of enhanced photocatalytic activity has been discussed.关键词
水热合成/Ni-BiVO4/亚甲基蓝/光催化/可见光Key words
hydrothermal synthesis / Ni-BiVO4 / methylene blue / photocatalyst/ visible-light分类
数理科学引用本文复制引用
陈渊,杨家添,庞起,周科朝,黄健英..可见光催化剂Ni-BiVO4的水热合成及其光催化性能研究[J].人工晶体学报,2013,42(6):1230-1236,1246,8.基金项目
广西理工科学实验中心资助项目(LGZXKF201111) (LGZXKF201111)