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基于GIS的山地城市生态敏感性分析研究

张伟 王家卓 任希岩 高均海 何舸

水土保持研究2013,Vol.20Issue(3):44-47,54,5.
水土保持研究2013,Vol.20Issue(3):44-47,54,5.

基于GIS的山地城市生态敏感性分析研究

GIS-based Ecological Sensitivity Analysis of Mountainous Areas

张伟 1王家卓 1任希岩 1高均海 1何舸2

作者信息

  • 1. 中国城市规划设计研究院,北京100037
  • 2. 中国城市规划设计研究院深圳分院,广东深圳518040
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Ecological sensitivity analysis is frequently used in urban planning.A typical mountainous city (Gucheng county) is studied.Five factors are selected to evaluate the eco-sensitivity,including slope,elevation,vegetation cover,geologic hazards,and buffer zone of rivers.Ecological sensitivity is classified into five grades,that is extreme sensitivity,strong sensitivity,moderate sensitivity,slight sensitivity and insensitivity.The overall ecological sensitivity is evaluated and displayed on space scale by using analytic hierarchy process (AHP) and spatial analysis in Geographical Information System (GIS).The area percentages of the five grades are 23.96%,13.56%,36.68%,17.26% and 8.54%,respectively.Ecological function regions are determined based on the evaluation results and advice for each region is given respectively to provide the scientific support for urban planning and land use aiming to reduce the risk of ecosystem damage.

关键词

生态敏感性/生态功能区/GIS/山地

Key words

ecological sensitivity/ ecological function region/ GIS/ mountainous areas

分类

建筑与水利

引用本文复制引用

张伟,王家卓,任希岩,高均海,何舸..基于GIS的山地城市生态敏感性分析研究[J].水土保持研究,2013,20(3):44-47,54,5.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金项目(41101512) (41101512)

水土保持研究

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1005-3409

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