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玉米秸秆隔离层对西辽河流域盐碱土碱化特征及养分状况的影响

范富 张庆国 侯迷红 邰继承 孙德智 刘振伟

水土保持学报2013,Vol.27Issue(3):131-137,7.
水土保持学报2013,Vol.27Issue(3):131-137,7.

玉米秸秆隔离层对西辽河流域盐碱土碱化特征及养分状况的影响

Effect of Maize Straw Lsolation Layer on Alkalization Characteristics and Nutrient Status of Saline-Alkali Soil in West Liaohe Region

范富 1张庆国 1侯迷红 1邰继承 1孙德智 1刘振伟1

作者信息

  • 1. 内蒙古民族大学农学院,内蒙古通辽028043
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The nutrient and alkalization indicators were analyzed to study the improvement effects on barley in saline-alkali soil by using the isolation layer of maize straw since 2008.The results showed that the A3B1 treatment which maize straw was 6 kg/m2 and burial depth was 10 cm,was the optimal treatment.By the ecological restoration of maize straw isolation layer for four years,the content of soil organic matter was increased by 10.4 g/kg compared with the CK.Alkaline hydrolytic nitrogen,available phosphorus and available potassium contents were increased by 43.2,56.0,102.7 mg/kg respectively compared with the CK.The pH,degree of alkalization and total amount of salt were decreased by 2.19,37.3% and 2.251 g/kgrespectively.The content of cations such as K+,Na+,Ca2+ and Mg2+ was reduced by 78.6%,72.8%,81.5% and 75.6% respectively.The content of anions such as CO32-,HCO3-,SO42-and Cl-was reduced by 60.0%,75.5%,40.0% and 65.5% respectively.The nutrient contents of other treatments were all increased in different degree,and the alkalization characteristics indicators were all improved.

关键词

盐碱土/玉米秸秆/隔离层/养分状况/碱化特征

Key words

saline-alkali soil/ maize straw/ isolation layer/ nutrient status/ alkalization characteristics

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

范富,张庆国,侯迷红,邰继承,孙德智,刘振伟..玉米秸秆隔离层对西辽河流域盐碱土碱化特征及养分状况的影响[J].水土保持学报,2013,27(3):131-137,7.

基金项目

内蒙古自然科学基金项目(20080404MS0607) (20080404MS0607)

内蒙古民族大学基金项目(MDX2008017) (MDX2008017)

内蒙古民族大学科研创新团队支持计划项目(NMD1003) (NMD1003)

水土保持学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1009-2242

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