新疆农业科学2013,Vol.50Issue(5):889-893,5.DOI:10.6048/j.issn.1001-4330.2013.05.016
不同灌水量对无核白葡萄生长发育和产量的影响
Impact of Different Irrigation Volumes on Growth,Development and Yield of Thompsons Seedless Grape
摘要
Abstract
[Objective] To research the dominant restrictions around the grape roots under extremely dry weather conditions and under Turpan gobi gravel ground,and the effects of self-pressure hose irrigation volume on grape growth and development so as to find out the proper water volume,irrigation cycle and the cultivation and management measures.[Method] Three different flexible hose irrigation amounts were set.Self -pressure soft hose irrigation was combined with root restriction size cultivation to research the effect on Thompsons Seedless grape's new shoots roughness,leaf area,berry weight,sugar content and yield.[Result] Studies have shown that when one acre of irrigation control is 1,025 m3,grape yield can reach 1,508.5 kg,single grain berry weight can reach 2.5 g,and when irrigation amount is around 867 m3,its yield is only 1,348 kg.[Conclusion] Implementation of the hose irrigation with root restriction cultivation combined in the Turpan area,nearly 40 percent of the irrigation water can bereduced compared to the conventional furrow irrigation mode.The grape's weight,soluble solid content,yields under this mode is roughly equal to that under furrow irrigation.关键词
无核白葡萄/灌水量/软管灌溉/产量Key words
Thompsens Seedless grape/irrigation volume /flexible hose for irrigation/yield分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
伍国红,骆强伟,苏来曼·艾则孜,廖康..不同灌水量对无核白葡萄生长发育和产量的影响[J].新疆农业科学,2013,50(5):889-893,5.基金项目
现代农业产业技术体系专项资金(CARS-30) (CARS-30)