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有机硅双子表面活性剂的合成研究

邢凤兰 李兴涛 冯俊 王丽艳 徐群

印染助剂2013,Vol.30Issue(6):6-8,3.
印染助剂2013,Vol.30Issue(6):6-8,3.

有机硅双子表面活性剂的合成研究

Study on synthesis of organic silicon gemini surfactant

邢凤兰 1李兴涛 1冯俊 1王丽艳 1徐群1

作者信息

  • 1. 齐齐哈尔大学化学与化学工程学院,黑龙江齐齐哈尔161006
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Polyether modified organic silicon gemini surfactant was synthesized from 3-(2-aminoethyl)-aminopropyl methyl dimethoxy silane (D602),hexamethyldisiloxane (MM),ethylene glycol diglycidyl ether and acetic anhydride through three steps.The influences of reactant molar ratio (oxethyl aminoethyl-aminopropyl siloxane and acetic anhydride),reaction temperature and reaction time on the reaction yields were investigated.The optimized synthesis conditions of polyether modified organic silicon gemini surfactant were confirmed through the single factor experiment:the molar ratio of oxethyl aminoethyl-aminopropyl siloxane and acetic anhydride was 1:4,isopropanol as solvent,reacted at 60 ℃ for 2 h,and the synthesis conditions of product were mild,easy to control.The product structure was confirmed by 1H-NMR.

关键词

有机硅双子表面活性剂/合成/表征

Key words

organic silicon gemini surfactant/ synthesis/ characterization

分类

化学化工

引用本文复制引用

邢凤兰,李兴涛,冯俊,王丽艳,徐群..有机硅双子表面活性剂的合成研究[J].印染助剂,2013,30(6):6-8,3.

基金项目

黑龙江省教育厅2011年度科研项目(12511589) (12511589)

2010年度科研项目(11551531) (11551531)

印染助剂

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1004-0439

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