中国药房2013,Vol.24Issue(22):2081-2084,4.DOI:10.6039/j.issn.1001-0408.2013.22.25
我院113例新的药品不良反应报告分析
Analysis of 113 Cases of Unexpected Adverse Drug Reaction Reports in Our Hospital
唐咏梅 1彭婕1
作者信息
- 1. 南京大学医学院附属鼓楼医院急诊药房,南京210008
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
OBJECTIVE:To understand the characteristics of unexpected adverse drug reactions (ADR),and to further improve ADR monitoring.METHODS:By analyzing unexpected ADRs in 2012 retrospectively,those ADR cases were analyzed statistically.RESULTS:Among 113 cases,3 cases were unexpected serious (2.65%) and 110 cases were unexpected general (97.35%); 51 patients aged over 60 years old took up the fist place (45.13 %) ; no differences were shown about gender;89 cases were induced by i.v.administration (78.76%); drug combination was found in 2 cases,Drug were classified according to drug type:113 cases of unexpected ADR included 12 categories 67 kinds of drugs,among which there were 12 kinds of TCM in 32 cases,including 11 cases of Tanreqing injection and 6 cases of Shengmai injection; followed by 7 kinds of vitamin nutriceutical in 17 cases.Organs or systems involved were skin and its appendants in 31 cases (25.62%) ; 93 cases were relieved (82.30%) and 17 cases were cured (15.04%).CONCLUSIONS:The majority of unexpected ADR are unexpected general ADR and by intravenous administration.Nearly half of ADR patients are over 60 years old,and ADR are mainly caused by TCM.It is important to strengthen surveillance of drug use in the elderly patients,manufacture,preparation and surveillance of TCM,unexpected and serious ADR monitoring.关键词
新的药品不良反应/静脉途径/中成药/上市后药物监测Key words
Unexpected ADR/ Intravenous administration/ Chinese patent medicine/ Post-market drug monitoring分类
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唐咏梅,彭婕..我院113例新的药品不良反应报告分析[J].中国药房,2013,24(22):2081-2084,4.