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预水解因子对杨木木片相关性能的影响

段超 冯文英 张艳玲 徐明 张升友

中国造纸2013,Vol.32Issue(5):1-6,6.
中国造纸2013,Vol.32Issue(5):1-6,6.

预水解因子对杨木木片相关性能的影响

Impacts of P-factor on the Properties of Poplar Chips

段超 1冯文英 2张艳玲 1徐明 2张升友3

作者信息

  • 1. 中国制浆造纸研究院,北京,100102
  • 2. 制浆造纸国家工程实验室,北京,100102
  • 3. 华博企联技术咨询有限公司,北京,100020
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Based on the concept of biorefinery in pulp and paper industry,pre-extracting hemicelluloses from poplar chips via hot-water prehydrolysis before kraft pulping was carried out.The influence of P-factor on the properties of the treated chips was investigated with the help of SEM,XRD,and TGA and so on.The results indicated that as the P-factor increases the yield and whiteness values of treated chips decrease,the content of pentosan reduces significantly and the lignin content also decrease,while the celluloses content decreases slightly;Both the average length and width of fibers decrease after pretreatment,and with the rise of P-factor,the crystallinity index of cellulose increases without changing the crystal configuration; After prehydrolysis treatment,some spheroidalparticles formed by extracted lignin or LCC deposit on the surface of fibers,and when the P-factor is higher than 1355,the surface of the treated chips are easier to cover a bright layer produced by lignin and other materials; In addition,the results of TGA and calorific capacity analysis showed that weight loss of the treated samples is lower than the control sample,and the heating value of the treated chips increases with the increase of P-factor.

关键词

热水预水解/P因子/杨木木片/SEM

Key words

hot-water prehydrolysis/ P-factor/ poplar chips/ SEM

分类

轻工纺织

引用本文复制引用

段超,冯文英,张艳玲,徐明,张升友..预水解因子对杨木木片相关性能的影响[J].中国造纸,2013,32(5):1-6,6.

基金项目

"十二五"国家科技支撑计划项目(2011BAC11B02). (2011BAC11B02)

中国造纸

OA北大核心CSTPCD

0254-508X

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