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愤怒表达方式及特质对情绪恢复期自主神经的影响

詹向红 乔明琦 张惠云 刘胜利 杨雪 徐玮玮

中国中西医结合杂志2013,Vol.33Issue(6):774-777,4.
中国中西医结合杂志2013,Vol.33Issue(6):774-777,4.

愤怒表达方式及特质对情绪恢复期自主神经的影响

Effects of Expression Ways and Traits of Anger Emotion on Autonomic Nerve in the Emotion Recovery Stage

詹向红 1乔明琦 2张惠云 2刘胜利 1杨雪 1徐玮玮1

作者信息

  • 1. 河南中医学院基础医学院中西医结合基础学科,郑州450008
  • 2. 山东中医药大学基础医学院中医基础理论学科,济南250355
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To explore the effects of expression ways and traits of anger emotion on autonomic nerve in the emotion recovery stage.Methods The 48 healthy undergraduate students were recruited as subjects,who were assigned to four groups,i.e.,anger-out of high trait group,anger-in of high trait group,anger-out of low trait group,anger-in of low trait group,12 in each group.The changes of autonomic nerve in emotion recovery stage [mainly including heart rate (HR),finger pulse volume (FPV),heart rate variability (HRV),and galvanic skin response (GSR)] were observed in an experimental paradigm processed dynamically by emotion induction (by watching movie clips) and emotion regulation (by phraseology clewing and regulating body reaction to anger).Results In the emotion recovery stage all increased data of vegetative reactions decreased in the four groups.The decrease extent of HR,FPV,and GSR was lower in the anger-in groups than that in the anger-out groups (P <0.05).The HRV showed a decreasing trend,but with no statistical significance (P >0.05).The decrease extent of HR was lower in the low-anger groups than in the high-anger group (P <0.05).Conclusions Both expression ways and traits of anger exerted influence on the autonomic nerve in the emotion recovery stage.The former influenced more broadly.The influence of anger-in on the autonomic nerve would be more sustainable.

关键词

愤怒/表达方式/特质/自主神经恢复

Key words

anger/ expression / trait / autonomic nerve recovery

引用本文复制引用

詹向红,乔明琦,张惠云,刘胜利,杨雪,徐玮玮..愤怒表达方式及特质对情绪恢复期自主神经的影响[J].中国中西医结合杂志,2013,33(6):774-777,4.

基金项目

1.国家重点基础研究发展计划资助项目(No.2006CB504804) (No.2006CB504804)

2.国家自然科学基金资助项目(No.30772686 ()

30973695) ()

中国中西医结合杂志

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1003-5370

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