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城市合流排水管道水-沉积物界面污染研究进展

李海燕 苏豪儒 黄延

水利水电科技进展2013,Vol.33Issue(3):84-88,5.
水利水电科技进展2013,Vol.33Issue(3):84-88,5.DOI:10.3880/j.issn.1006-7647.2013.03.018

城市合流排水管道水-沉积物界面污染研究进展

Research progress on the pollutant from the water-sediment interface in urban combined drainage pipes

李海燕 1苏豪儒 1黄延2

作者信息

  • 1. 北京建筑工程学院城市雨水系统与水环境省部共建教育部重点实验室,北京100044
  • 2. 北京市环境保护监测中心,北京100048
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Pollutant from sediment in the combined drainage pipes has been a main source of the non-point source pollution for the receiving water.Hence,it is of great importance to study the action of the pollutant from the water-sediment interface.The composition of the water-sediment interface,the pollutant characteristics,and the simulation model of the interface of the water-sediment were reviewed.The water-sediment interface pollutant can be divided into the organic layer,the near-bed solid layer and the fluid sediment layer.Both the organic layer and the near-bead solid layer have relatively high organic content and high water content,while the fluid sediment layer has high concentration of volatile matter.It can be concluded that the erosion resistance of the water-sediment interface pollutant is weak,and the water content is the main factor which affects the shear stress of the water-sediment interface.Besides,the existing research on model simulation of the water-sediment interface mainly focuses on predicting the contribution of the near-bed solid on the initial flushing,the pollutant erosion of the organic layer,and the biological degradation of the near-bed solid layer.It is advised that the pollutant characteristics of the water-sediment interface needs further study,and the local water-sediment interface pollution contribution model needs to be established.

关键词

水-沉积物界面/面源污染/城市排水管道/管道沉积物

Key words

water-sediment interface/non-point source pollution/ urban drainage pipe/ pipe sediment

分类

资源环境

引用本文复制引用

李海燕,苏豪儒,黄延..城市合流排水管道水-沉积物界面污染研究进展[J].水利水电科技进展,2013,33(3):84-88,5.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金(50808009) (50808009)

国家水体污染控制与治理科技重大专项(2010ZX07320-002) (2010ZX07320-002)

北京市城市雨水系统与水环境生态技术学术创新团队项目(PHR201106124) (PHR201106124)

水利水电科技进展

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1006-7647

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