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不同黏度聚α-烯烃合成润滑油基础油的制备

李红平 冯乐刚 张海忠 王海霞

石油化工2013,Vol.42Issue(4):384-387,4.
石油化工2013,Vol.42Issue(4):384-387,4.

不同黏度聚α-烯烃合成润滑油基础油的制备

Preparation of Poly-α-Olefin Synthetic Lubricant Base Oils with Different Viscosity

李红平 1冯乐刚 1张海忠 1王海霞1

作者信息

  • 1. 中国石油兰州润滑脂厂,甘肃兰州730060
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Poly-α-olefin synthetic lubricant base oils(PAO) with different viscosity were prepared by the polymerization of α-olefins with AlCl3 as the catalyst.The effects of different α-olefins and AlCl3 dosage on the properties of PAO and the highest polymerization temperature were investigated.The results show that,the kinematic viscosity of PAO prepared from l-octene is higher while its viscosity index is lower than those of PAO prepared from mixed α-olefins.The optimum AlCl3 dosage is 2%-3%(w)(based on the mass of α-olefin) when 1-octene is used as the raw material,and 3%(w) when 1-decene or tert-dodecylene is used as the raw material.If PAO is prepared from single α-olefin,when it is 1-decane the polymerization temperature can reach the highest 200 ℃.If PAO is prepared from mixed α-olefins,when they are 1-decane and tert-dodecylene the polymerization temperature can reach the highest 165 ℃.

关键词

三氯化铝催化剂/聚α-烯烃/合成润滑油/黏度/凝点

Key words

aluminum chloride catalyst/ poly-α-olefin/ synthetic lubricant oil/ viscosity/solidifying point

分类

能源科技

引用本文复制引用

李红平,冯乐刚,张海忠,王海霞..不同黏度聚α-烯烃合成润滑油基础油的制备[J].石油化工,2013,42(4):384-387,4.

石油化工

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

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