西北林学院学报2013,Vol.28Issue(4):88-93,6.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2013.04.18
祁连山冷龙岭北麓冰川缘地文冠果引种栽培
Introduction of Xanthoceras sorbifolia to Glacial Margin of Lenglongling in Qilian Mountains
摘要
Abstract
Xanthoceras sorbifolia was introduced to 5 locations with different elevations (2 560,2 900,2 800,2 500,and 2 480 m,labeled as spot 0,spot 1,spot 2,spot 3,and spot 4,respectively) in Zhongmu Shandan Horse Husbandry Farm which is located in the glacial margin areas on the north slope of Lenglongling in Qilian Mountains.The height growth of the seedlings with the age of 1 to 3-year-old in 5 locations was in the order of spot 0>spot 3>spot 4>spot 2>spot 1.In spot 1,the current annual increments of the seedlings from seed sowing,root cutting,transplanting were all 0,and partial 0 in spot 2.The survival rates of overwinter of the underground parts of the seedlings were 100%.The average rate of the occurrence of dieback was in the order of spot 1>spot 2>spot 4>spot 0>spot 3 in which the rate of dieback of transplanting seedlings were slightly lower than others.Yellow leaf and seedling blight were found in some trial spots.It was concluded that spot 3,spot 0,and spot 4 were relatively suitable for the cultivation of X.sorbifolia.In spot 3,only one plant from seed-sowing with 4-year-old was found to fruit,and no flowering and fruiting were observed for 5-year-old seedlings.关键词
祁连山/冰川缘地/文冠果/引种Key words
Qilian Mountains/ glacier margin land/ Xanthoceras sorbifolia / introduction分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
侯元凯,高巍,赵生军,任素萍,李阳元..祁连山冷龙岭北麓冰川缘地文冠果引种栽培[J].西北林学院学报,2013,28(4):88-93,6.基金项目
2008年河南省重点科技攻关项目(082102150001) (082102150001)
2010年河南省重点科技攻关项目"生物柴油树种文冠果优质高产培育技术研究" ()
上海中电绿科集团资助项目"甘肃山丹马场生物质能源树种引种栽培及综合培育技术研究"部分内容. ()