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不同改性剂对聚丙烯/碳酸钙复合材料性能的影响

生瑜 朱德钦 邹寅将 方镇 苏晓芬

应用化学2013,Vol.30Issue(6):655-660,6.
应用化学2013,Vol.30Issue(6):655-660,6.DOI:10.3724/SP.J.1095.2013.20504

不同改性剂对聚丙烯/碳酸钙复合材料性能的影响

Effect of Modifiers on the Performance of Polypropylene/Calcium Carbonate Composites

生瑜 1朱德钦 1邹寅将 1方镇 1苏晓芬1

作者信息

  • 1. 福建省高分子材料重点实验室,福建师范大学材料科学与工程学院 福州350007
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Polypropylene/calcium carbonate-maleic anhydride-polypropylene wax (PP/CaCO3-MAH-PPW) composites were prepared by means of in situ solid phase graft copolymerization using MAH and PPW as the main raw materials.Compared with PP/pp-g-MAH/CaCO3 composites using MAH grafted with PP (PP-g-MAH) as compatibilizer,PP/CaCO3-MAH-PPW composites exhibit higher impact resistance,bending and processing properties.The results show that a good dispersion of calcium carbonate and an appropriate interface bonding between CaCO3 and PP are the key factors in order to obtain the composite with good toughness.When m (PP) ∶ m (CaCO3) =100 ∶ 20,the notched impact strength of PP/CaCO3-MAH-PPW composite reaches a maximum,which is 1.19 times as high as that of the matrix resin.

关键词

复合材料/聚丙烯/碳酸钙/原位固相接枝改性法/聚丙烯接枝马来酸酐

Key words

composites/ polypropylene/ calcium carbonate/ in situ solid phase graft copolymerization/polypropylene grafted with maleic anhydride

分类

化学化工

引用本文复制引用

生瑜,朱德钦,邹寅将,方镇,苏晓芬..不同改性剂对聚丙烯/碳酸钙复合材料性能的影响[J].应用化学,2013,30(6):655-660,6.

基金项目

福建省科技厅重大资助项目(2012Y4002),福建省科技厅重点资助项目(2008Y0036),福建省自然科学基金资助(2010J01276) (2012Y4002)

应用化学

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1000-0518

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