应用化学2013,Vol.30Issue(6):655-660,6.DOI:10.3724/SP.J.1095.2013.20504
不同改性剂对聚丙烯/碳酸钙复合材料性能的影响
Effect of Modifiers on the Performance of Polypropylene/Calcium Carbonate Composites
摘要
Abstract
Polypropylene/calcium carbonate-maleic anhydride-polypropylene wax (PP/CaCO3-MAH-PPW) composites were prepared by means of in situ solid phase graft copolymerization using MAH and PPW as the main raw materials.Compared with PP/pp-g-MAH/CaCO3 composites using MAH grafted with PP (PP-g-MAH) as compatibilizer,PP/CaCO3-MAH-PPW composites exhibit higher impact resistance,bending and processing properties.The results show that a good dispersion of calcium carbonate and an appropriate interface bonding between CaCO3 and PP are the key factors in order to obtain the composite with good toughness.When m (PP) ∶ m (CaCO3) =100 ∶ 20,the notched impact strength of PP/CaCO3-MAH-PPW composite reaches a maximum,which is 1.19 times as high as that of the matrix resin.关键词
复合材料/聚丙烯/碳酸钙/原位固相接枝改性法/聚丙烯接枝马来酸酐Key words
composites/ polypropylene/ calcium carbonate/ in situ solid phase graft copolymerization/polypropylene grafted with maleic anhydride分类
化学化工引用本文复制引用
生瑜,朱德钦,邹寅将,方镇,苏晓芬..不同改性剂对聚丙烯/碳酸钙复合材料性能的影响[J].应用化学,2013,30(6):655-660,6.基金项目
福建省科技厅重大资助项目(2012Y4002),福建省科技厅重点资助项目(2008Y0036),福建省自然科学基金资助(2010J01276) (2012Y4002)