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北京油鸡体脂分布及沉积规律研究

付睿琦 赵桂苹 刘冉冉 郑麦青 陈继兰 文杰

动物营养学报2013,Vol.25Issue(7):1465-1472,8.
动物营养学报2013,Vol.25Issue(7):1465-1472,8.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1006-267x.2013.07.010

北京油鸡体脂分布及沉积规律研究

Research on Body Fat Distribution and Deposition Pattern of Beijing-You Chickens

付睿琦 1赵桂苹 1刘冉冉 1郑麦青 1陈继兰 1文杰1

作者信息

  • 1. 中国农业科学院北京畜牧兽医研究所,动物营养学国家重点实验室,北京100193
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The study was conducted to investigate the body fat distribution and deposition pattern of Beijing-you chickens,and the aim was to provide some theoretical bases for the studies on poultry production and lipid metabolism.One hundred and thirty Beijng-you chickens (male) were fed a basal diet.The experiment lasted for 24 weeks.The results showed as follows:1) the accumulations of fat in muscle,abdomen and subcutaneous were significantly increased with prolonged rear time (P <0.01).2) The content of intramuscular fat (IMF) in muscle was significantly decreased before 8 weeks of age (P < 0.05),but was significantly increased from 8 to 14 weeks of age (P < 0.05).3) The fat was deposition in muscle,subcutaneous tissue and blood at first,and the accumulation of abdominal fat increased fastest.4) The content of fat in blood and muscle at hatching was significantly higher than that after hatching.5) There was a positive correlation between liver weight,body weight and abdominal fat weight (P < 0.05).In conclusion,fat deposition in the blood,muscle and subcutaneous was earlier than that in abdomen for chickens,and the deposition quantity and deposition rate of fat are the most at the stage for mature body.

关键词

体脂/沉积规律/北京油鸡/屠体性能

Key words

body fat/ deposition pattern/ Beijing-you chickens / carcass performance

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

付睿琦,赵桂苹,刘冉冉,郑麦青,陈继兰,文杰..北京油鸡体脂分布及沉积规律研究[J].动物营养学报,2013,25(7):1465-1472,8.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金资助项目(31201797) (31201797)

国家肉鸡产业技术体系项目(CARS-42) (CARS-42)

国家动物营养重点实验室课题(2004DA125184G1101) (2004DA125184G1101)

动物营养学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1006-267X

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