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2008~2011年鲍曼不动杆菌科室分布和耐药性变迁分析

蒋秀园 王珏 徐婷 顾兵 文怡 刘根焰 梅亚宁

南京医科大学学报(自然科学版)2013,Vol.33Issue(5):665-668,4.
南京医科大学学报(自然科学版)2013,Vol.33Issue(5):665-668,4.DOI:10.7655/NYDXBNS20130521

2008~2011年鲍曼不动杆菌科室分布和耐药性变迁分析

Changes of department distribution and antimicrobial agents resistance among Acinetobacter baumannii isolated during 2008 to 2011

蒋秀园 1王珏 2徐婷 2顾兵 2文怡 2刘根焰 2梅亚宁2

作者信息

  • 1. 宜兴市肿瘤医院检验科,江苏宜兴214200
  • 2. 南京医科大学第一附属医院检验学部,江苏南京210029
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective:For guiding the clinical therapy,we sought to analyze the changing of department distribution and the resistance of Acinetobacter baumannii from the First Affiliated Hospital of NJMU during 2008 to 2011 Methods:The bacteria were identified by VITEK2 identification system or API bacterial identification strip.Antimicrobial susceptibility testing were carried out by the disc diffusion method (Kirby-Bauer method).Data analyses were performed by Whonet 5.6 software.Results:Acinetobacter baumannii ranked the highest proportion (80.0%) in sputum samples.The bacteria was detected in some clinical departments,including geriatrics,ICU,emergency department,respiratory and neurosurgery.The resistance rates to cefoperazone/sulbactam,imipenem and meropenem among A cinetobacter baumannii in 2008 were 12.0%,14.8% and 23.3%,respectively;while the resistance rates in 2011 increased to 67.4%,90.8% and 91.1%,respectively.Conclusion:We found that the resistance rates of many clinical used antimicrobial agents significantly increased in Acinetobacter baumannii isolates.We should pay attention to the antimicrobial resistance monitoring and control its spread.

关键词

鲍曼不动杆菌/药敏试验/耐药性监测

Key words

Acinetobacter baumannii/ susceptibility testing/ resistance monitoring

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

蒋秀园,王珏,徐婷,顾兵,文怡,刘根焰,梅亚宁..2008~2011年鲍曼不动杆菌科室分布和耐药性变迁分析[J].南京医科大学学报(自然科学版),2013,33(5):665-668,4.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金(81000754) (81000754)

南京医科大学学报(自然科学版)

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1007-4368

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