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粤北石漠化地区植被退化过程及其建模

陆冠尧 李森 魏兴琥 梁钊雄 熊彦 黄金国

生态学杂志2013,Vol.32Issue(6):1629-1635,7.
生态学杂志2013,Vol.32Issue(6):1629-1635,7.

粤北石漠化地区植被退化过程及其建模

Vegetation degradation and its modeling in rock desertification area of northern Guangdong, South China

陆冠尧 1李森 2魏兴琥 2梁钊雄 1熊彦 1黄金国1

作者信息

  • 1. 佛山科学技术学院国土资源环境与旅游研究中心,广东佛山528000
  • 2. 西北师范大学地理与环境科学学院,兰州730070
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In this paper,site investigation and fixed position observation were conducted in the sampling plots with four different stages of rock desertification in rocky desertification area of northern Guangdong to study the vegetation degradation and its modeling in rocky desertification area.With the development of rocky desertification,the plant community structure in the study area became increasingly simpler,with the dominant plant species evolved from Pistacia chinensis + Boehmeria nivea + Vitex negundo + Pueraria phaseoloides to Pistacia chinensis + Artemisia carvifolia + Dendranthema indicum to Miscanthus floridulus + Arundinella anomala + Eleusine indica to Fissidens zippelianus.The community' s layer was from 4 layers to 3 layers to 2 layers to 1 layer,and the proportion of species reduction was from 0 to 14% to 46% to 86%.The soil organic matter,total N,available N,available P,and available K contents were all decreased significantly with the development of rocky desertification.Vegetation degradation could be described by the competition models of different species to certain kinds of resources,and thus,a model was established for the vegetation degradation in rocky desertification area of northern Guangdong.

关键词

石漠化/植被退化/建模/粤北

Key words

rock desertification / vegetation degradation / modeling/ northern Guangdong

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

陆冠尧,李森,魏兴琥,梁钊雄,熊彦,黄金国..粤北石漠化地区植被退化过程及其建模[J].生态学杂志,2013,32(6):1629-1635,7.

基金项目

广东高校优秀青年创新人才培养计划项目(LYM11126)、广东省自然科学基金项目(S2012010009272)、国家自然科学基金项目(31170486)和广东省哲学社会科学十二五规划项目(GD12CGL01)资助. (LYM11126)

生态学杂志

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1000-4890

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