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小麦近等基因系高分子量谷蛋白亚基对品质的影响

代俊利 李保云 姚大年

中国农业大学学报2013,Vol.18Issue(4):13-19,7.
中国农业大学学报2013,Vol.18Issue(4):13-19,7.DOI:10.11841/j.issn.1007-4333.2013.04.03

小麦近等基因系高分子量谷蛋白亚基对品质的影响

Influence of high molecular weight glutenin subunits near-isogenic lines onwheat quality

代俊利 1李保云 2姚大年2

作者信息

  • 1. 安徽农业大学农学院,合肥230036
  • 2. 中国农业大学农学与生物技术学院/北京市作物遗传改良重点实验室/农业部作物基因组学与遗传改良重点开放实验室/教育部作物杂种优势研究与利用重点实验室,北京100193
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The effects of high molecular weight glutenin subunits(HMW-GS) on SDS-sedimentation value and kneading mixing properties were evaluated in this paper.A set of Beijing 411 Near-isogenic lines with different wheat high molecular weight glutenin subunit(HMW-GS) gene were used through the one year experiment at three locations.The results showed that:1) Different HMW-GS loci for SDS-sedimentation value and kneading mixing properties was ranked as Glu-D1>Glu-B1>Glu-A1.2) Effects of HMW-GS on SDS-sedimentation value followed the following order:Glu-A1,N=1;Glu-B1,7+ 8> 17 + 18; Glu-D1,5 + 10>2 + 12.3) The importance of HMW-GS effect on kneading mixing properties was:When it is 17 + 18 on Glu-B1 and 2 + 12 on Glu-D1,the effects of N and 1 on Glu-A1 locus is not significant;But when it is N on 7 + 8 Glu-B1 and 2 + 12 on Glu-D1,N is superior to the 1 subunit significantly on the the kneading characteristic.When it is 1 on Giu-A1 and 2 + 12 on Glu-D1,the effect of 7 + 8 and 1 on Glu-A1 locus was not significant.But when it is N on Glu-A1 and 2 + 12 on Glu-D1,the effect of 7 + 8 is superior to the 17 + 18 subunit significantly on the the kneading characteristic.Glu-D1,5 + 10>2 + 12.4) The line of N,7 + 8,5 + 10 was not only associated with the best crumpling resistance but also the best gluten strength.This study also suggested that Glu-D1 loci had the largest additive effect on glutenin content and Mixograph parameters.

关键词

小麦/近等基因系/高分子量谷蛋白亚基/SDS沉降值/揉混特性

Key words

wheat/ near-isogenic lines/ HMW-GS/ SDS-sedimentation value/ kneading mixing properties

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

代俊利,李保云,姚大年..小麦近等基因系高分子量谷蛋白亚基对品质的影响[J].中国农业大学学报,2013,18(4):13-19,7.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金资助项目(31071404) (31071404)

中国农业大学学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1007-4333

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