中国农业科学2013,Vol.46Issue(6):1297-1304,8.DOI:10.3864/j.issn.0578-1752.2013.06.024
不同光质LED光源对黄瓜苗期生长及叶绿素荧光参数的影响
Effects of Different LED Light Qualities on Cucumber Seedling Growth and Chlorophyll Fluorescence Parameters
摘要
Abstract
[Objective] The differences of cucumber seedling growth,as well as variances of chlorophyll content and chlorophyll fluorescence parameters were studied.[Method] Red light,blue light,red+blue (R+B) light generated by light-emitting-diode,white light as control,were applied to study the influences of different LED light qualities such as W,R,B,7R/3B,8R/2B,9R/1B on cucumber seedling leaves with Yinpei 99 as materials.[Result] The differences of cucumber seedling showed that although treatments by single red light,blue light or white light had no significant effect on plant height and leaf length or width,obvious increase was observed about stem diameter,contents of chlorophyll and carotenoid in the blue light treatment.Moreover,the highest biomass,and NPQ were observed in red light treatment,with typical character of sun plants due to higher ratio of chlorophyll a/b.Furthermore,it was showed that a several combination of red+blue (R+B) treatment was beneficial to the growth of cucumber seeding,and seedling index,dry plant weight,Fv/Fm、ΦPSⅡ and qP were significantly higher than those of single red or blue light treatment.[Conclusion] It was concluded that 8R/2B treatment showed its superiority with significant increase of plant height,seedling index,dry plant weight as well as Fv/Fm,ΦPSⅡ and qP,so 8R/2B treatment enhanced the opening degree,the light energy conversion efficiency of photosystem Ⅱ,and protected the effect of photosystem Ⅱ.关键词
黄瓜/LED/幼苗生长/叶绿素荧光Key words
cucumber/ led/ seedling growth/ chlorophyll fluorescence引用本文复制引用
曹刚,张国斌,郁继华,马彦霞..不同光质LED光源对黄瓜苗期生长及叶绿素荧光参数的影响[J].中国农业科学,2013,46(6):1297-1304,8.基金项目
农业部农业产业技术体系建设资金项目(CARS-25-C-07)、教育部高等学校博士点专项科研基金(20116202110002)、甘肃省科技重大专项计划(1002NKDA038)、甘肃省自然科学基金项目(1010RJZA186) (CARS-25-C-07)