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Bi对过共晶Al-15Mg2Si合金Mg2Si相的变质作用

司颐 王喆 武晓峰

铸造技术2013,Vol.34Issue(3):259-262,4.
铸造技术2013,Vol.34Issue(3):259-262,4.

Bi对过共晶Al-15Mg2Si合金Mg2Si相的变质作用

Effect of Bi Modification on Mg2Si Phase in Hypereutectic Al-15Mg2Si Alloy

司颐 1王喆 2武晓峰2

作者信息

  • 1. 辽宁石化职业技术学院应用化学系,辽宁锦州121001
  • 2. 辽宁工业大学材料科学与工程学院,辽宁锦州121001
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The influence of Bi additions on the microstructure of hypereutectic Al-15Mg2Si alloy was investigated by XRD,SEM and EDS,and the modification mechanism was analyzed.The results show that the proper amount of Bi has a significant modification effect on both primary and eutectic Mg2Si in the alloy.When 1.0%Bi is added,the morphology of primary Mg2Si changes from dendritic to polyhedral shape,its average grain size significantly decreases from 70 μm to 6 μm; at the same time,the eutectic Mg2Si fiom flake-like to very short fibrous or dot-like.The modification mechanism may be related to the decrease of the interfacial tension between the Mg2Si phase and Al liquid and the composition supercooling caused by the segregation of Bi at the front of the solid/liquid interface of Mg2Si during solidification.

关键词

过共晶Al-Mg2Si合金/Bi/变质/初生Mg2Si/共晶Mg2Si

Key words

hypereutectic Al-Mg2Si alloy/ Bi/ modification/ primary Mg2Si/ eutectic Mg2Si

分类

矿业与冶金

引用本文复制引用

司颐,王喆,武晓峰..Bi对过共晶Al-15Mg2Si合金Mg2Si相的变质作用[J].铸造技术,2013,34(3):259-262,4.

基金项目

辽宁省教育厅重点实验室资助项目(20060394) (20060394)

铸造技术

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1000-8365

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