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超级13Cr油套管钢的点蚀行为研究

张国超 林冠发 张涓涛

焊管2013,Vol.36Issue(7):20-24,5.
焊管2013,Vol.36Issue(7):20-24,5.

超级13Cr油套管钢的点蚀行为研究

Study on the Pitting Corrosion Behavior of Super 13Cr Casing and Tubing Steel

张国超 1林冠发 2张涓涛2

作者信息

  • 1. 宝鸡石油钢管有限责任公司,陕西宝鸡721008
  • 2. 中国石油集团石油管工程技术研究院,西安710065
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The pitting corrosion is the main reason for the failure of petroleum tubular goods.In this article,by the electrochemical test and chemical immersion method,it studied the pitting corrosion behavior of super 13Cr casing and tubing steel to provide the basis for research and development.The results showed that Cl-and temperature are the main influence factors for pitting corrosion of super 13Cr,with Cl-concentration and temperature increasing,the pitting corrosion sensitivity increases.The critical pitting temperature is respectively 40.5 ℃ and 37.5 ℃,by the electrochemical test and chemical immersion method,the difference is 3 ℃.When the temperature is below the CPT,13Cr steel is in equilibrium state of breaking inactivation and repassivation,few,small and shallow pitting dents form on material surface; when the temperature is above CPT,many,big and deep dents appear,so the pitting entirely happen.

关键词

油井管/油套管/超级13Cr钢/点蚀/临界点蚀温度

Key words

oil well pipe/ casing and tubing/ super 13Cr steel/ pitting corrosion/ critical pitting temperature

分类

能源科技

引用本文复制引用

张国超,林冠发,张涓涛..超级13Cr油套管钢的点蚀行为研究[J].焊管,2013,36(7):20-24,5.

焊管

1001-3938

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