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雌性布氏田鼠对不同共居时间雄性气味的识别与记忆

熊彦 李麒麟 金延飞 张立

兽类学报2013,Vol.33Issue(1):68-73,6.
兽类学报2013,Vol.33Issue(1):68-73,6.

雌性布氏田鼠对不同共居时间雄性气味的识别与记忆

Female Brandt's vole's memory and recognition of male individual odors in different cohabitation periods

熊彦 1李麒麟 1金延飞 1张立1

作者信息

  • 1. 北京师范大学生命科学学院,北京100875
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Chemical signals play important roles in the social recognition of rodents including individual identification,learning and memory.Males and females may recognize each other after cohabiting for a period of time.The research studied the effect of the cohabitation duration on the memory and the recognition of female Brandt's vole (Lasiopodomys brandtii).Male and female voles were kept in mating pairs and cohabited for 12 hours,18 hours and 24 hours together.After being separated for 6 hours,both spouse and novel males' individual odors were presented to female voles for a 20 minute odor preference test.The results showed that females spent more time staying in the observation box with spouse odors,and their odor investigating behaviors on spouse male odors were also more than those on novel male odors.The duration and frequency of females' investigating behaviors were significantly related to the cohabitation duration with their mates.These results suggest that female Brandt's voles can remember and recognize their mates after 24-hour cohabitation,and the female vole's olfactory memory can be maintained at least 6 hours or more.

关键词

共居/布氏田鼠/气味/识别/记忆

Key words

Brandt's voles (Lasiopodomys brandti)/ Cohabitation/ Memory/ Odor/ Recognition

分类

生物科学

引用本文复制引用

熊彦,李麒麟,金延飞,张立..雌性布氏田鼠对不同共居时间雄性气味的识别与记忆[J].兽类学报,2013,33(1):68-73,6.

兽类学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1000-1050

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