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产铁载体根际菌在植物修复重金属污染土壤中的应用潜力

王英丽 林庆祺 李宇 杨秀虹 王诗忠 仇荣亮

应用生态学报2013,Vol.24Issue(7):2081-2088,8.
应用生态学报2013,Vol.24Issue(7):2081-2088,8.

产铁载体根际菌在植物修复重金属污染土壤中的应用潜力

Application potential of siderophore-producing rhizobacteria in phytoremediation of heavy metals-contaminated soils: A review

王英丽 1林庆祺 1李宇 1杨秀虹 1王诗忠 2仇荣亮1

作者信息

  • 1. 中山大学环境科学与工程学院,广州510275
  • 2. 广东省环境污染控制与修复技术重点实验室,广州510275
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Siderophore-producing rhizobacteria (SPR) are a group of plant growth-promoting rhizobacteria,being able to play an important role in assisting the phytoremediation of heavy metalscontaminated soils.Based on the comprehensive analysis of related researches at home and abroad,this paper elaborated the functions of SPR in alleviating the heavy metals stress and toxicity to plants and the mechanisms of SPR in improving the heavy metals bioavailability in soil,and indicated that SPR had good application potential in promoting the plant growth in heavy metals-contaminated soils and reinforcing the heavy metals accumulation in plants.The contradictory phenomena of SPR in increasing or decreasing heavy metals accumulation in plants,which existed in current researches,were also analyzed.Aiming at the deficiencies in current researches,it was suggested that in the future researches,the mechanisms of the interactions between SPR and plants,especially hyperaccumulators,should be further studied,the key factors affecting the heavy metals complexation and mobilization in soil by siderophores should also be further clarified,the effects of siderophores on the heavy metals bioavailability and its subsequent influence on the heavy metals uptake by plants should be comprehensively considered,and the measures for improving the colonization of SPR in heavy metals-contaminated soil should be explored.

关键词

植物修复/重金属污染土壤/作用机理/产铁载体根际菌

Key words

phytoremediation/heavy metals-contaminated soil/mechanism/siderophore-producing rhizobacteria

分类

资源环境

引用本文复制引用

王英丽,林庆祺,李宇,杨秀虹,王诗忠,仇荣亮..产铁载体根际菌在植物修复重金属污染土壤中的应用潜力[J].应用生态学报,2013,24(7):2081-2088,8.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金-广东联合基金重点项目(U0833004)、国家自然科学基金项目(41101483)、教育部博士点基金项目(20110171120028)和广东省环境污染控制与修复技术重点实验室开放基金项目(2013K0003)资助 (U0833004)

应用生态学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCDMEDLINE

1001-9332

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