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中国就业人群慢性病的社会决定因素

汤淑女 简伟研

北京大学学报(医学版)2013,Vol.45Issue(3):443-447,5.
北京大学学报(医学版)2013,Vol.45Issue(3):443-447,5.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1671-167X.2013.03.020

中国就业人群慢性病的社会决定因素

Social determinants of chronic disease in a working population in China

汤淑女 1简伟研1

作者信息

  • 1. 北京大学公共卫生学院卫生政策与管理学系,北京100191
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective:To identify the social determinants of chronic disease in China.Methods:Cross sectional data of working population aged from 18 to 60 years were drawn from the database of Chinese Family Panel Studies (CFPS) 2010.Logistic regression model was used for analyzing the difference of chronic conditions prevalence among the self-evaluated social status,income,education,working organizations and properties and management positions,respectively.Results:The highest and higher groups of subjective social status,the least and higher groups of education,low-income group had a higher probability of suffering from chronic diseases.In terms of the nature of jobs,the farmers and the self-employed had a higher risk of suffering from chronic diseases than those employed by other formal sectors.The people engaged in the management were also with a higher risk.Conclusion:Income,education,nature and content of jobs are the social determinants of chronic diseases in China.All these determinants need to be considered during the policy-making aimed to improve health equity.

关键词

社会经济因素/慢性病/职业群体/健康状况差异/中国

Key words

Socioeconomic factors/ Chronic disease/ Occupational groups/ Health status disparities/China

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

汤淑女,简伟研..中国就业人群慢性病的社会决定因素[J].北京大学学报(医学版),2013,45(3):443-447,5.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金(71003002)资助Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (71003002) (71003002)

北京大学学报(医学版)

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1671-167X

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