广东医学2013,Vol.34Issue(14):2153-2155,3.
广东省HIV/HCV共感染者及单纯HIV感染者HIV-1基因亚型分析
Human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) subtypes in HIV/HCV co-infected and HIV-1 mono-infected individuals in Guangdong Province
摘要
Abstract
Objective To investigate the transmission routes and subtypes distribution of HIV in HIV/HCV co-infected and HIV mono-infected individuals in Guangdong Province.Methods Reverse transcription nested (RT-PCR) was performed to amplify the HIV-1 ENV c2v3 and GAG p17 gene regions from 51 HIV/HCV co-infected and 48HIV mono-infected individuals in Guangdong province.The PCR products were sequenced for HIV subtyping.Genetic analysis was done by MEGA4 software.Results Injection drug use (IDU,82%) was the main route of the transmission of HIV/HCV co-infection.The HIV subtype CRF01_AE (54.9%),CRF07_BC (33.3%),CRF08_BC (4%) and B'(7.8%) were identified; among which CRFO1 AE (54.7%) was proved the predominant one in HIV/HCV co-infection through IDU.The sexual contact (77%) was the main route of the transmission of HIV mono-infection.The HIV subtype CRF01_AE (77.1%),CRF07_BC (10.4%),CRF08_BC (6.2%),B' (4.2%) and B (2.1%) were identified; among which CRF01_AE (78.4%) was proved the predominant one in HIV mono-infection through sexual contact.Conclusion Sufficient diversity of HIV subtype in HIV/HCV co-infection or HIV mono-infection in Guangdong province is revealed.Although the major transmission routes of HIV/HCV co-infection and HIV mono-infection are differed,the major HIV subtype is identical.关键词
人免疫缺陷病毒1型/丙型肝炎病毒/共感染/基因亚型Key words
human immunodeficiency virus type 1 / hepatitis C virus/ co-infection/ subtype引用本文复制引用
袁小珍,陈伟烈,卓丽..广东省HIV/HCV共感染者及单纯HIV感染者HIV-1基因亚型分析[J].广东医学,2013,34(14):2153-2155,3.基金项目
广州市医药卫生科技重点项目(编号:2007-ZDi-03) (编号:2007-ZDi-03)