南方农业学报2013，Vol.44Issue(6)：1008-1013,6.DOI:10.3969/j:issn.2095-1191.2013.6.1008
超声波辅助碱性双氧水法提取甘蔗渣纤维素最优工艺探讨
Optimization of extracting cellulose from sugarcane bagasse using ultrasound-assisted alkaline hydrogen peroxide
摘要
Abstract
[Objective]The effect of ultrasonic on the extraction process and the cellulose content was studied to optimize the process of extracting cellulose from sugarcane bagasse.[Method]The best parameters of extracting cellulose from sugarcane bagasse using ultrasound-assisted alkaline hydrogen peroxide were determined,and the influence of ultrasonic treatment on the morphological structure of bagasse cellulose was also researched using inverted microscope.[Result]Under the optimum conditions (ultrasonic intensity of 200W,extracting time of 70 min,extracting temperature of 80℃,the mixed solution H2O2 and NaOH concentration of 0.7％ and 6％),the content of bagasse cellulose reached more than 87.54％,which increased by 8.69％ compared with no auxiliary of ultrasonic.[Conclusion]Using ultrasound-assisted alkaline hydrogen peroxide to pretreat bagasse,the reagent of accessibility and reaction performance of bagasse fiber were improved.The reaction time was reduced,and the reaction efficiency was boosted.关键词
甘蔗渣纤维素/超声波/碱性双氧水法/最优工艺条件Key words
bagasse cellulose/ultrasonic/alkaline H2O2/optimum extraction conditions分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
王淋靓,张思原,梁琼元,庞家勇,覃瑶瑶..超声波辅助碱性双氧水法提取甘蔗渣纤维素最优工艺探讨[J].南方农业学报,2013,44(6):1008-1013,6.基金项目
广西自然科学基金项目(2010GXNSFA013043) （2010GXNSFA013043）
广西大学大学生创新创业训练计划项目(1301060) （1301060）
