华西口腔医学杂志2013，Vol.31Issue(4)：381-384,4.DOI:10.7518/hxkq.2013.04.013
Gow-Gates法下牙槽神经阻滞麻醉在下颌阻生第三磨牙拔除术中的麻醉效果研究
The anesthetic effects of Gow-Gates technique of inferior alveolar nerve block in impacted mandibular third molar extraction
杨介平 1刘伟 1高庆红2
作者信息
- 1. 内江市第一人民医院口腔科,内江641000
- 2. 口腔疾病研究国家重点实验室 华西口腔医院头颈肿瘤外科(四川大学),成都610041
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
Objective To evaluate the anesthetic effects and safety of Gow-Gates technique of inferior alveolar nerve block in impacted mandibular third molar extraction.Methods A split-mouth study was designed.The bilateral impacted mandibular third molar of 32 participants were divided into Gow-Gates technique of inferior alveolar nerve block (Gow-Gates group) and conventional technique of inferior alveolar nerve block (conventional group) randomly with third molar extracted.The anesthetic effects and adverse events were recorded.Results All the participants completed the research.The anesthetic success rate was 96.9％ in Gow-Gates group and 90.6％ in conventional group with no statistical difference(P=0.317)； but when comparing the anesthesia grade,Gow-Gates group had a 96.9％ of grade A and B,and conventional group had a rate of 78.1％(P=0.034).And the Gow-Gates group had a much lower withdrawn bleeding than conventional group(P=0.025).Two groups had no hematoma.Conclusion Gow-Gates technique had a reliable anesthesia effects and safety in impacted mandibular third molar extraction and could be chosen as a candidate for the conventional inferior alveolar nerve block.关键词
下牙槽神经阻滞麻醉/第三磨牙/拔牙/Gow-Gates法Key words
inferior alveolar nerve block/ third molar/ tooth extraction/ Gow-Gates technique分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
杨介平,刘伟,高庆红..Gow-Gates法下牙槽神经阻滞麻醉在下颌阻生第三磨牙拔除术中的麻醉效果研究[J].华西口腔医学杂志,2013,31(4):381-384,4.
