环境与职业医学2013,Vol.30Issue(7):548-550,3.
保定市354名女性进城务工者生存质量调查
Quality of Life among 354 Female Migrant Workers in Baoding
摘要
Abstract
[Objective] To investigate the quality of life and its influencing factors among female migrant workers and to provide basis for making relevant policies.[Methods] A total of 354 female migrant workers were selected from enterprises of various sizes and industries in Baoding using stratified and cluster sampling strategy.The WHO Quality of Life-BREF (WHOQOL-BREF) questionnaire was adopted to the investigation.The potential influencing factors included age,education,provenance,and income.EpiData 3.0 was used to establish a database and SPSS 16.0 was used to perform data analysis.[Results] The female migrant workers scored an average of 14.92 ± 2.05 in physical health domain,and there was no significant difference in comparison with the norms (P>0.05).The average scores of psychological health domain (13.01 ± 1.75) and environment domain (10.88 ± 2.72)were remarkably lower than the corresponding norms respectively (P <0.01),and that of social relationship domain (14.88 ± 2.14) was statistically higher (P< 0.01).The results of multinomial regression analysis revealed that influencing factors of quality of life were no off-work days,low monthly income,not working in native province,and low education level.[Conclusion] The low quality of life among the female migrant workers is affected by weekly off-work days,monthly income,whether or not working in native province,and education level.关键词
女性进城务工者/生存质量/WHOQOL-BREFKey words
female migrant workers/ quality of life/ WHOQOL-BREF分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
张红杰,董玉平,刘辉..保定市354名女性进城务工者生存质量调查[J].环境与职业医学,2013,30(7):548-550,3.基金项目
2011年度河北省社会科学发展研究课题民生调查专项立项(编号:201101383) (编号:201101383)