热带作物学报2013,Vol.34Issue(7):1232-1236,5.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1000-2561.2013.006
非饱和灌溉条件下番茄施肥减量技术研究
Reduction Fertilization for Tomato under Unsaturated Irrigation
摘要
Abstract
A field experiment of reductive fertilization on tomato under unsaturated irrigation condition was carried out to establish a technological system for irrigating and fertilizing scientifically.The results showed that the Nitrogen(N),Phosphorous(P2O5)and potassium(K2O)uptake rate and their absorptive intensities in different growth stages of tomatoes under drip irrigation were significantly higher than that in the treatment of conventional irrigation and fertilization.In addition,the yield and quality of tomato under drip irrigation were also significantly higher than that in the conventional irrigation and fertilization.Meanwhile,the amount of fertilizers used in drip irrigation could be decreased than that used in the traditional method.Especially,the N-fertilizer,P-fertilizer and K-fertilizer could be reduced 118 kg/hm2,15 kg/hm2 and 150 kg/hm2,respectively.Based on the results,it showed that the benefit of tomato production was increased significantly by fertigation which compared with the conventional irrigation and fertilization.It also suggested that the method of fertigation was a suitable irrigation and fertilization technique for tomato production in Guangxi.关键词
非饱和灌溉/减量施肥/番茄/产量/品质Key words
Unsaturated irrigation / Reduction fertilization / Tomato / Yield / Quality分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
杨尚东,吴俊,周柳强,谢如林,黄金生,黄美福,刘永贤,谭宏伟..非饱和灌溉条件下番茄施肥减量技术研究[J].热带作物学报,2013,34(7):1232-1236,5.基金项目
南宁市青秀区科学研究与技术开发计划(No.2012N15) (No.2012N15)
广西自然科学基金项目(No.2012GXNSFAA053059). (No.2012GXNSFAA053059)