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苹果变产树生长发育及果实品质特性的研究

路超 王金政 聂佩显 薛晓敏

山东农业科学2013,Vol.45Issue(7):62-64,3.
山东农业科学2013,Vol.45Issue(7):62-64,3.

苹果变产树生长发育及果实品质特性的研究

Study on Characteristics of Growth, Development and Fruit Quality of Alternate Bearing Apple Tree

路超 1王金政 1聂佩显 1薛晓敏1

作者信息

  • 1. 山东省果树研究所,山东泰安271000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The characteristics of growth,development and fruit quality of alternate beating apple tree were studied using 24-year-old Fuji apple trees as materials.The results showed that shoot growth,leaf area and specific leaf weight of year-off trees were larger than those of year-on trees.Compared with stable bearing apple trees,single fruit weight,fruit shape index,color index,smoothness index,flesh hardness and soluble solid content of year-off trees increased 6.1 g,0,3 percentage point,1 percentage point,0.3 kg/cm2 and 0.2 percentage point respectively,and all the above quality indexes of year-on trees decreased 18.1 g,0.01,5 percentage point,10 percentage point,0.8 kg/cm2 and 0.3 percentage point respectively.

关键词

苹果/变产结果/生长发育/品质

Key words

Apple/ Alternate bearing/ Growth and development/ Quality

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

路超,王金政,聂佩显,薛晓敏..苹果变产树生长发育及果实品质特性的研究[J].山东农业科学,2013,45(7):62-64,3.

基金项目

现代农业苹果产业技术体系专项(CARS) (CARS)

山东农业科学

OACSTPCD

1001-4942

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