中国临床医学2013,Vol.20Issue(3):357-359,3.
先天性唇腭裂528例临床分析
Clinical and Statistical Analysis of 528 Patients with Cleft Lip and Palate
摘要
Abstract
Objective:To investigate the status of patients with cleft lip and palate treated in a hospital of Shanghai City in recent years.Methods:The clinical datum of 528 cases of cleft lip and palate hospitalized in Therapy and Research Center of Cleft Lip and Palate of Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine from Jun 2006 to Nov 2007 were collected,classified and analyzed statistically.Results:In 528 cases,there were 313 male cases and 215 female cases(male ∶ femail =1.46 ∶ 1).The number of Shanghai and non-Shanghai cases were 83 and 445.The operating age varied from 2 months old to 36 years old with an average of 6.95 years old.The postoperation-hospital-stay varied from 1 to 15 days with an average of 5.54 days.The numbers of malformations which hadn't been treated varied from 0 to 3,and the average value was 0.44.The cleft morphology was classified as follows:lip cleft in 197 cases(37.31 %),palate cleft in 217 cases(41.10 %),alveolar cleft in 48 cases(9.10 %),transverse facial cleft in 9 cases(1.70 %),velopharyngeal incompetence in 35 cases(6.63 %),velo-cardio-facial syndrome(VCFS) in 19 cases(3.60 %),Robin sequence syndrome in 5 cases(0.95 %).In all the classifications,left were more than right(left ∶right =2.10 ∶ 1).Conclusions:Cleft lip and palate are common malformations of oral and maxillofacial regions.There is a tendency of more cleft palate than cleft lip in recent years,which may due to the popularization of prenatal examination and cleft palate operation in primary hospital.关键词
唇腭裂/临床资料/统计分析/治疗特点Key words
Cleft lip and palate/Clinical information/Statistical analysis/Treatment characteristics分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
王道和,陈阳,顾建英..先天性唇腭裂528例临床分析[J].中国临床医学,2013,20(3):357-359,3.基金项目
国家自然科学基金资助项目(编号:81070813) (编号:81070813)