中国人口·资源与环境2013,Vol.23Issue(6):45-50,6.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1002-2104.2013.06.007
中国农村贫困代际传递实证研究
Empirical Study on the Intergenerational Transmission of Poverty in Rural China
摘要
Abstract
Using the data form CHNS,this paper analyzed the intergenerational transmission of poverty in rural China between 1988 and 2008.It found that:①The intergenerational transmission of poverty was very significant in rural China,Although the degree of the intergenerational transmission of poverty was decreased after the year 2003,it was still prominent for the relative poverty aspects.②Due to the rapid growth of rural residents' income after the year 1999,most of the offspring whose parents were in poverty were far away from the absolute poverty line after they moved out of poverty; but on the aspect of relative poverty,the offspring' s income status didn't improved obviously,they had larger possibility to return to poverty again.③Education and non-agricultural employment can effectively break the intergenerational transmission of poverty.Therefore,the improvement suggestion is given to strengthen the education investment for offspring of rural poverty families,as well as the investment on the vocational education and job training,and making efforts to create more non-agricultural employment opportunities to break the intergenerational transmission of poverty in rural China.关键词
贫困/代际传递/反贫困/农村Key words
poverty/ intergenerational transmission/ anti-poverty/ rural areas分类
管理科学引用本文复制引用
张立冬..中国农村贫困代际传递实证研究[J].中国人口·资源与环境,2013,23(6):45-50,6.基金项目
国家社会科学基金项目"收入流动性、贫困动态性与中国扶贫政策调整研究"(编号:11CJY066). (编号:11CJY066)