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中国农村贫困代际传递实证研究

张立冬

中国人口·资源与环境2013,Vol.23Issue(6):45-50,6.
中国人口·资源与环境2013,Vol.23Issue(6):45-50,6.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1002-2104.2013.06.007

中国农村贫困代际传递实证研究

Empirical Study on the Intergenerational Transmission of Poverty in Rural China

张立冬1

作者信息

  • 1. 江苏省社会科学院农村发展研究所,江苏南京210013
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Using the data form CHNS,this paper analyzed the intergenerational transmission of poverty in rural China between 1988 and 2008.It found that:①The intergenerational transmission of poverty was very significant in rural China,Although the degree of the intergenerational transmission of poverty was decreased after the year 2003,it was still prominent for the relative poverty aspects.②Due to the rapid growth of rural residents' income after the year 1999,most of the offspring whose parents were in poverty were far away from the absolute poverty line after they moved out of poverty; but on the aspect of relative poverty,the offspring' s income status didn't improved obviously,they had larger possibility to return to poverty again.③Education and non-agricultural employment can effectively break the intergenerational transmission of poverty.Therefore,the improvement suggestion is given to strengthen the education investment for offspring of rural poverty families,as well as the investment on the vocational education and job training,and making efforts to create more non-agricultural employment opportunities to break the intergenerational transmission of poverty in rural China.

关键词

贫困/代际传递/反贫困/农村

Key words

poverty/ intergenerational transmission/ anti-poverty/ rural areas

分类

管理科学

引用本文复制引用

张立冬..中国农村贫困代际传递实证研究[J].中国人口·资源与环境,2013,23(6):45-50,6.

基金项目

国家社会科学基金项目"收入流动性、贫困动态性与中国扶贫政策调整研究"(编号:11CJY066). (编号:11CJY066)

中国人口·资源与环境

OA北大核心CSSCICSTPCD

1002-2104

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