中国人口·资源与环境2013,Vol.23Issue(8):75-80,6.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1002-2104.2013.08.012
代际差异视角下农民工乡城迁移与宅基地退出影响因素分析——基于推拉理论的实证研究
Analysis of Influential Factors of Withdrawing from Rural Residential Land and Migrant Workers' Urban-Rural Migration under the Perspective of Intergenerational Differences: An Empirical Study on the Basis of Push-Pull Theory
摘要
Abstract
Based on the survey data which was conducted on 613 migrant workers in Tianjin in 2011,this paper used the push-pull theory to analyze the factors that affect the migrant workers' willingness of rural-urban migration and withdrawing from the rural residential land,established the theoretical framework for influential factors,and then empirically studied the key factors that affect the withdrawing from rural residential land between the different generations of migrant workers.The results show that in the aspect of pushing,the factors that have significant influences on the willingness of withdrawing from residential land for the old-generation of migrant workers mainly include age,education,the effect of residential land in aged insurance,sustentation coefficient and the satisfaction for rural infrastructure; the factors that have significant influences on the willingness of withdrawing from residential land for the new-generation of migrant workers mainly include sex,education,sustentation coefficient and the satisfaction for rural infrastructure; in the aspect of pulling,compared with the new-generation of migrant workers,professional training experience or certification,signing labor contract or not,unit property,distance from the city are the main factors that affect the willingness of withdrawing from residential and for the old-generation of migrant workers; professional training experience or certification,signing labor contract and the approach of migrant work are the main factors that affect the willingness of withdrawing from residential and for the new-generation of migrant workers.Based on above conclusions,corresponding policy implications are put forward.关键词
代际差异/农民工/宅基地退出/推拉理论/影响因素Key words
intergenerational differences / migrant workers / exit mechanism for rural residential land / push-pull theory / influential factors分类
管理科学引用本文复制引用
许恒周,殷红春,石淑芹..代际差异视角下农民工乡城迁移与宅基地退出影响因素分析——基于推拉理论的实证研究[J].中国人口·资源与环境,2013,23(8):75-80,6.基金项目
国家自然科学基金"农民分化视角下农民养老保障与农地流转:互动机理、影响效应与政策创新"(编号:71203157) (编号:71203157)
国家自然科学基金"基于农户行为的耕地质量与粮食生产能力空间分异研究"(编号:41101537). (编号:41101537)