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拉萨藏族献血人群HPA-1~6、15基因多态性

李梦丹 王珏 宋宁 辛友盼 李晓娟 扎西顿珠 刘忠 陈强

中国输血杂志2013,Vol.26Issue(6):514-517,4.
中国输血杂志2013,Vol.26Issue(6):514-517,4.

拉萨藏族献血人群HPA-1~6、15基因多态性

The polymorphism of HPA-1 ~ 6,15 in Tibetan blood donors from Lhasa

李梦丹 1王珏 1宋宁 1辛友盼 1李晓娟 2扎西顿珠 2刘忠 1陈强1

作者信息

  • 1. 中国医学科学院北京协和医学院输血研究所,四川成都610052
  • 2. 西藏自治区血液中心
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To investigate the allele distribution of HPA-1 ~ 6,15 in Titetan blood donors from Lhasa.Methods The genotyping of HPA-1 ~ 6,15 were performed by the PCR with sequence-specific primers (PCR-SSP).A total of 405 healthy volunteer unrelated Tibetan blood donors were included.Results The allele frequencies of HPAs for 405Tibetan individuals were HPA-1a:0.9383,HPA-1b:0.061 7;HPA-2a:0.971 6,HPA-2b:0.028 4;HPA-3a:0.617 3,HPA-3b:0.382 7 ;HPA-4a:0.992 6,HPA-4b:0.007 4 ;HPA-5a:0.949 4,HPA-5b:0.050 6;HPA-6a:0.991 4,HPA-6b:0.008 6;HPA-15a:0.603.7,HPA-15b:0.396 3,respectively.The comparison with data of other ethnic groups showed that the allele frequencies of HPA-1,HPA-2,HPA-3,HPA-4,HPA-5 and HPA-15 were all significantly different between Tibetan and South Chinese Han (n =1 554).While compared with Xinjiang Khalkhas (n =105),such a significant difference was only found in HPA-2 system.The HPA-1b allele frequency in the Tibetan was significantly lower than that found in Caucasian from Germany (n =119),but significantly higher than the other compared Mongolian race except for Xinjiang Khalkhas.Conclusion Our study demonstrates that the distribution of HPA-1 ~6,15 in Tibetan exhibit unique characteristics.

关键词

人类血小板抗原/多态性/藏族/PCR-SSP

Key words

human platelet antigen/polymorphism/Tibetan/PCR-SSP

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

李梦丹,王珏,宋宁,辛友盼,李晓娟,扎西顿珠,刘忠,陈强..拉萨藏族献血人群HPA-1~6、15基因多态性[J].中国输血杂志,2013,26(6):514-517,4.

基金项目

卫生部卫生公益性行业科研专项(200902008) (200902008)

中国输血杂志

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1004-549X

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